unit 1.1 - amino acids Flashcards

(6 cards)

1
Q

what is the structure of an amino acid?

A

amino group opposite to carboxyl group
central carbon
R group opposite to hydrogen atom

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2
Q

what is the R group responsible for?

A

the bonds formed during folding

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3
Q

what is a carboxyl group responsible for?

A

site of peptide bonds between amino acids

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4
Q

what does the R group do?

A

-differentiates between different amino acids, giving it its properties.
-responsible for the folding of the proteins as it makes the bonds.

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5
Q

what is the charge of an R group and what does it mean for the amino acid?

A

if its either negative or positive, it makes the amino acids hydrophilic meaning it is soluble creating globular proteins.

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6
Q
A
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