Unit 12 Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

what happens to right ovary of a chick at day 10

A

atrophies so only the left exists

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2
Q

where do yolk components come from

A

liver

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3
Q

mucin function

A

makes albumin stick together

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4
Q

albumin function

A

prevent microbial invasion
nutrient supply

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5
Q

what is an egg shell made of

A

calcite or limestone

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6
Q

how long is sperm viable in chickens

A

7-14 days

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7
Q

how long is sperm viable in turkeys

A

up to 21 days

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8
Q

when does the shell develop

A

30 mins before laying

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9
Q

what is the name of the number of consecutive days an egg is layed

A

clutch or sequence

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10
Q

what is the period where no eggs are laid

A

pause

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11
Q

grade A eggs

A

cleanest eggs and the most common in grocery stores or restaurants

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12
Q

what is moulting?

A

stopping repro and shedding feathers
to increase egg production
illegal in canada

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13
Q

cloaca

A

common sewer
repro digestive and urinary tract come together

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14
Q

excreta

A

mixture of uric acid and feces secretes from avian cloaca

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15
Q

mammal vs avian aorta

A

mammal goes to the left, avian goes to the right

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16
Q

do birds have a diaphragm ?

17
Q

wishbone is what structure

A

fused clavicle

18
Q

what makes chicken meat white

A

high percentage of white fibres

19
Q

why is there dark chicken meat

A

they are muscles that are used more so they have more red fibre