unit 2

Question 1

identity

Answer 1

who a person is aspects of a person

Question 2

identifiers

Answer 2

are what make up our identity

Question 3

internal identity

Answer 3

how we see ourselves

Question 4

external identity

Answer 4

how others define us

Question 5

stereotype

Answer 5

A stereotype is a fixed general image or set of characteristics that a lot of people believe represent a particular type of person or thing. they are dangerous because it is assuming something about a person or culture

Question 6

culture

Answer 6

are the beliefs practices behavior and customs of a particular nation or group

Question 7

culture trait

Answer 7

are features that make up a culture example clothing laws foods

Question 8

culture region

Answer 8

a region with people who share common cultural characteristics.

Question 9

cultural diffusion

Answer 9

the spreading of culture and cultural traits

Question 10

Norm

Answer 10

A cultural trait that is normal to a certain society

Question 11

society

Answer 11

community, nation, or broad grouping of people having common traditions, institutions, and collective activities and interests.

Question 12

family

Answer 12

family is the most basic unit of society

Question 13

nuclear family

Answer 13

consist of parents and their children

Question 14

extended family

Answer 14

consists of parents children grand-parents aunts uncles cousins

Question 15

social structure

Answer 15

a pattern of organized relationships among groups and people in a society

Question 16

social class

Answer 16

is a group of people in similar economic conditions

Question 17

language

Answer 17

important for traditions beliefs and communication

Question 18

religion

Answer 18

a set of beliefs

Question 19

monotheism

Answer 19

belief in one god

Question 20

polytheism

Answer 20

belief in more than one god

Question 21

art

Answer 21

teach about a culture’s value
promote cultural unity and values

Question 22

economic systems

Answer 22

a type of system in an economy

Question 22

traditional economy

Answer 22

people produce most of what they need to survive

Question 23

market

Answer 23

basic economic needs are produced by buying and selling goods

Question 23

command

Answer 23

government controls basic answers to economic questions

Question 24

mixed

Answer 24

government and individuals provide answers to basic economic questions

Question 25

democracy

Answer 25

people hold the power

Question 26

republic

Answer 26

people choose leaders to represent them

Question 27

dictatorship

Answer 27

someone or a group rules by force

Question 28

Symbols

Question 29

Relative location -

Answer 29

location in relation to another known location

Question 30

Absolute location

Answer 30

Coordinates

Question 31

Cardinal direction

Answer 31

North east south west

Question 32

Region

Answer 32

An area of the world in which many places are similar to one another based on either human and/or physical feature.

Question 33

Movement

Answer 33

People - migration: movement of people from one place to another Goods - trade: imports and exports Ideas - ideas spread from one place to another to shape culture ex: religion or technology Cultural Diffusion -cultures adapting and adopting people/goods/ideas into their own culture ex: jazz music interdependence: dependence on other nations for goods/services

Question 34

5 themes of Geography

Answer 34

Movement place region Human-Environment Interaction location

Question 35

Scale

Answer 35

The scale on a map shows the size of the area represented by the map

Question 36

legend

Answer 36

place on the map that tells you what symbols mean

Question 37

symbols

Answer 37

Images on maps that represent a place

Question 38

pattern

Answer 38

A pattern is a spatial observation which one place/situation proves to be part of a larger system containing the same observation.

Question 39

what 7 elements do all cultures have

Answer 39

social organization, customs, religion, language, government, economy, and arts.

Question 40

ethnocentrism

Answer 40

measuring or judging one's own culture against another culture

Question 41

racism

Answer 41

prejudice, discrimination, or antagonism by an individual, community, or institution against a person or people on the basis of their membership in a particular racial or ethnic group, typically one that is a minority or marginalized.

Question 42

how is McDonald's able to diffuse to other countries

Answer 42

it was able to diffuse by adding new items to the menu to appeal to other countries

Question 43

5 world religions

Answer 43

budahism judism isalm. muslim christriantguy