Unit 2 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

ADVERSE

A

Unfavorable, negative; working against, hostile

Synonyms: difficult, trying
Antonyms: favorable, positive, helpful, beneficial

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2
Q

ARID

A

Extremely dry; uninteresting, dull

Synonyms: waterless, parched, boring, unimaginative
Antonyms: waterlogged, soggy, fertile, lush

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3
Q

ASSILANT

A

A person who attacks violently( with blows or words)

Synonym: assaulted, mugger
Antonym: victim, prey

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4
Q

BILLOW

A

A large wave; to rise or swell like a wave

Synonym: breaker, surge, bulge, balloon
Antonym: trough, deflate, collapse

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5
Q

CONFRONT

A

To meet face to face, especially as a challenge; come to grips with

Synonym: face, encounter
Antonym: avoid, evade, sidestep

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6
Q

CONSTRAIN

A

To force, compel; to restrain, hold back

Synonym: pressure, confine, limit
Antonym: loosen, liberate, unfetter, relax

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7
Q

CONTEMPORARY

A

Belonging to the same period of time as oneself, a person of the same time

Synonym: present day, modern, current; peer
Antonym: ancient, prehistoric, antique, antiquated

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8
Q

DEPICT

A

To portray; to represent or show in the form of a picture

Synonym: sketch, draw, picture, Illustrate

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9
Q

DISINTERESTED

A

Fair minded, free from selfish motive; indifferent

Synonym: impartial, unbiased, apathetic
Antonym: partial, biased, peedjudiced

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10
Q

ENCOMPASS

A

To encircle, go or reach around; to enclose; to include with a certain group or class

Synonym: surround, envelop, comprise
Antonym: leave out, omit, exclude

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11
Q

GROUNDLESS

A

Without any good reason or cause, unjustified

Synonym: baseless, unsupported
Antonym: well founded, reasonable, justified

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12
Q

HYPOCRITE

A

A person who pretends to be what he or she is not or better than he or she really is; a two faced person

Synonym: phony, charlatan, fraud

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13
Q

INCOMPREHENSIBLE

A

Impossible to understand

Synonym: baffling, confusing, bewildering
Antonym: understandable, plain, intelligible

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14
Q

MANIPULATE

A

To handle or use skillfully; to manage or control for personal gain or advantage

Synonyms: work, maneuver, exploit, influence

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15
Q

MAXIMUM

A

The greatest possible amount or degree; reaching the greatest possible amount or degree

Synonym: highest, utmost
Antonym: least, minimum, lowest, smallest

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16
Q

MIMIC

A

A person who does imitations; to imitate; to make fun of

Synonym: copycat, impersonator, parrot, impersonate

17
Q

RUFFLE

A

To wrinkle, make uneven; to annoy, upset; to flip through; material used for trimming edges; a ripple; a low drumbeat

Synonym: disturb, frill
Antonym: smooth out, soothe

18
Q

SERENE

A

Peaceful, calm; free of emotional upset; clear and free of storm; majestic, grand

Synonym: composed, fair, August
Antonym: agitated, troubled, inclement

19
Q

SHEEPISH

A

Embarrassed; resembling a sheep in meekness, timid

Synonym: shamefaced, meek
Antonym: bold, saucy, brazen

20
Q

STAMINA

A

The strength needed to keep going or overcome physical or mental strain; staying power

Synonym: endurance