Unit 2- Forms of Business Ownership Flashcards

1
Q

einen Kredit von der Bank bekommen

A

to get a loan from the bank

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2
Q

Einzelunternehmer

A

sole proprietor

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3
Q

Partnerschaft

A

partnership

General vs. Limited Partner

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4
Q

Unternehmer

A

entrepreneur

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5
Q

Unternehmen (Personengesellschaft)

A

s-corporation

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6
Q

Gläubiger

A

creditor

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7
Q

Einen Kredit bekommen

A

to get credit from the bank

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8
Q

Gewinne/ Schulden

A

profits/ debts

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9
Q

Unbeschränkte Haftung

A

unlimited liability

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10
Q

sich verschulden

verschuldet sein

A

to be/ get in debt

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11
Q

einfädeln

A

to thread

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12
Q

ein Produkt auf den Markt bringen

A

to launch a product

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13
Q

Vertriebsabsprache

A

distribution agreement

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14
Q

Absichtserklärung

A

letter of intent

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15
Q

Eigenkapital in einer Firma investiert haben

A

to have equity in a company

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16
Q

GmbH

A

limited- liability company

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17
Q

Anteilseigner (Aktionär)

A

stockholder

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18
Q

Kapitalgesellschaft

A

(Open/ closed) corporation

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19
Q

ausländischer Aktionär

A

nonresident- alien stockholder

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20
Q

Stammaktie

A

common stock

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21
Q

Vorzugsaktie

A

preferred stock

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22
Q

Börse/ Aktienmarkt

A

stock market

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23
Q

Ein erfolgreiches/ gescheitertes Geschäft

A

successful/ failed business

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24
Q

gefährdet sein Fehler zu machen

A

to be at risk for failure

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25
beschränkte Haftung
limited liability
26
Gewinne erzielen
to retain profits
27
Einkommen der privaten Haushalte
personal income
28
Einkommenssteuererklärung
income tax return
29
Doppelbesteuerung
double taxation
30
Steuerabwälzung
pass- through taxation
31
Kapital auftreiben, aufbringen
to raise capital
32
Schuldner/ Kreditnehmer
debtor
33
für etw. haften
to be liable for
34
Bankrott, Konkurs
bankruptcy
35
pleitegehen
to go bankrupt
36
Risikokapitalgeber
venture capitalist
37
Investor, der in neue oder aufstrebende Unternehmen investiert
angel investor | business angel
38
eine Gesellschaft bilden/ gründen
to set up/ form a partnership
39
Kapitalgesellschaftsurkunde
Corporate charter
40
eine Firma (als KG) eintragen
to incorporate
41
Führungs-/ Verwaltungsunstimmigkeit
management disagreement
42
ein Unternehmen vergrößern, ausbauen
to expand / grow the business
43
einen bindenden Vertrag eingehen , abschließen
to enter into a binding contract (on behalf of someone)
44
fehlende Kontinuität (Lebensdauer der Unternehmung)
lack of continuity
45
eingefrorene Investition (keine Möglichkeit der Desinvestition)
frozen investment
46
Großhandel Einzelhandel
Wholesale Retailing
47
fortwährendes Leben der Unternehmung
perpetual life
48
Eigenkapital Fremdkapital
equity (capital) borrowed / debt capital
49
Verbindlichkeiten
liabilities
50
redundant/ unwichtig werden
to be made redundant
51
sein Schicksal selbst in der Hand haben
to be in control of your own destiny
52
risikoarme Strategie
low risk strategy
53
Tochtergesellschaft/ -unternehmen
subsidiary
54
Subvention, Förderung
subsidy
55
verschwinden
to vanish
56
Launen, Trends
whims
57
Diskriminierung älterer Menschen
ageism
58
Anwalt
attorney
59
Klage, Gerichtsverfahren
lawsuit
60
ergreifen, packen
to seize
61
aufhören
to cease
62
Zustimmung, Einwilligung
consent
63
Nachlässigkeit
negligence
64
anfällig, offen für
susceptible for