Unit 2: Interactions Among Branches of Government Flashcards

1
Q

Institutions of Government

A

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Article I

A

….

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Bicameral

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

Constituency

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

Coalition-building

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Revenue

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Congressional committee

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Standing committee

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Select committee

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Conference committee

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Joint committee

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Speaker of the House

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

President of the Senate

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

President Pro Tempore

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Majority Leader

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Minority Leader

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Majority Whip

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Minority Whip

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

Committee chairperson

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

Filibuster

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

Cloture

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Quorum

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

Hold

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

Unanimous consent

A

.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Rules Committee
.
26
Committee of the Whole
.
27
Discharge petition
.
28
Treaty ratification
.
29
Discretionary spending
.
30
Mandatory spending
.
31
Entitlements
.
32
Social Security
.
33
Medicare
.
34
Medicaid
.
35
Budget deficit
.
36
Pork barrel legislation
.
37
Earmarks
.
38
Riders
.
39
Omnibus bill
.
40
Logrolling
.
41
Franking privilege
.
42
Partisanship
.
43
Divided government
.
44
Ideological division
.
45
Gridlock
.
46
Gerrymandering
.
47
Packing
.
48
Cracking
.
49
Reapportionment
.
50
Census
.
51
Redistricting
.
52
Safe seat
.
53
Marginal seat
.
54
Baker v. Carr (1961)
.
55
“One person, one vote”
.
56
Racial gerrymandering
.
57
Shaw v. Reno (1993)
.
58
Article II
.
59
“Lame-duck” president
.
60
“Trustee” role
.
61
“Delegate” role
.
62
“Partisan” role
.
63
“Politico” role
.
64
Policy agenda
.
65
Formal presidential powers
.
66
Informal presidential powers
.
67
Veto
.
68
Congressional override
.
69
Pocket veto
.
70
Commander-in-Chief
.
71
Executive agreement
.
72
Executive order
.
73
Executive privilege
.
74
Signing statements
.
75
The Cabinet
.
76
Ambassadors
.
77
White House Staff
.
78
“Advice and Consent” power
.
79
“Good Behavior” clause
.
80
Article III
.
81
Federalist #70
.
82
“Lame duck” period
.
83
Twentieth Amendment
.
84
Twenty-Second Amendment
.
85
Twenty-Fifth Amendment
.
86
State of the Union address
.
87
Honeymoon period
.
88
Bully pulpit
.
89
Judicial review
.
90
Federalist #78
.
91
Marbury v. Madison (1803)
.
92
Precedent
.
93
Stare decisis
.
94
Judicial activism
.
95
Judicial restraint
.
96
Strict constructionism
.
97
Loose constructionism
.
98
Jurisdiction
.
99
Original jurisdiction - Appellate jurisdiction - Concurrent jurisdiction - Federal bureaucracy - Departments - Agencies - Commissions - Government corporations - Regulations - “Iron triangles” - Issue networks - Patronage - Spoils system - Political machine - Civil service system - Merit system - Pendleton Civil Service Act (1883) - Hatch Act (1939) - Office of Personnel Management (OPM) - Discretionary authority - Rule-making - Red tape - Bureaucratic implementation - Department of State - Department of the Treasury - Department of Defense - Department of Justice - Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) - Department of Homeland Security - Department of Transportation - Department of Veterans Affairs - Department of Education - Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) - Federal Elections Commission (FEC) - Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) - AMTRAK - U.S. Postal Service - NASA - National Security Council (NSC) - Office of Management and Budget (OMB) - Congressional Budget Office (CBO) - White House Chief of Staff - White House Press Secretary - White House Office - Congressional oversight - Committee hearings - Power of the purse - Congressional appropriation - Congressional authorization - Compliance monitoring - War Powers Act (1973) - Imperial presidency
.