Unit 2: Lesson 9: Background on Corporations (Reading) Flashcards

1
Q

Firms

A

Units of ownership engaged in business activities.
- Firms are usually designed to achieve max profits by providing goods/services for which customers are willing to pay.

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2
Q

5 business ventures

A

Sole proprietorship, partnership, corporation, co-operative, or government enterprise

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3
Q

Corporation

A

Or limited company

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4
Q

Shares of public or private corporations can be…

A

Be publicly or privately traded

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5
Q

Article of incorporation

A

A legal document, filed with the government that incorporates a business

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6
Q

Government assets are divided into equal parts called

A

Shares

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7
Q

Shareholders

A

Owners of a corporation
- Investors don’t have responsibility for running the business in its day-to-day

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8
Q

Corporations offer 2 ownership shares:

A

Common shares:
- Provide a shareholder with voting rights

Preferred shares:
- Give a shareholder a preferential position in regard to profits/assets, but no voting rights

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8
Q

Shareholders can vote on decisions at…

A

annual general meeting in person or by proxy
- Proxy: A doc signed by shareholder appointing another person to vote on their behalf

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