unit 2 quiz!!!! Flashcards
linear function
y= mx +b, domain & range both (-infinity, infinity)
quadratic function
ax2 + bx + c, domain (-infinity, infinity) and range dependent on which way parabola faces [min, infinity) or (-infinity, max]
absolute value function
y = abs. x, domain (-infinity, infinity) and range [min, infinity) or (-infinity, max]
constant function
y #= k, domain (-infinity, infinity), range = k
square root function
y= square root of x, domain and range BOTH [0, infinity)
cubic function
y= x cubed, domain and range BOTH (-infinity, infinity)
reciprocal function
y = 1/x, domain = x is NOT equal to zero {x|x =/= 0}, range y is NOT equal to zero (-infinity, 0) V (0. infinity)
exponential function
y= a to the xth power, domain= (-infinity, infinity), range = (0, infinity)
f(x) + a
shift up a
f (x +a)
shift left a
f(x) -a
shift down a
f(x-a)
shift right a
y= -f(x)
reflection over x axis
y= f(-x)
reflection over y axis
y= -f(-x)
reflection over the origin
y = -f(-x) reflection over the origin is the same as
rotation of 180 degrees
ORDER OF TRANSFORMATIONS!! IMPORTANT
1) LEFT/RIGHT
2) REFLECTIONS, STRETCH/SHRINK
3) UP/DOWN
stretching of the graph AWAY from the x axis
vertical stretch
squeezing the graph towards the x axis
vertical compression
a > 1
vertical stretch and horizontal compression notation
0 < a < 1
vertical compression and horizontal stretch notation
stretching of the graph away from the y-axis
horizontal stretch
squeezing of the graph towards the y- axis
horizontal compression
- For horizontal stretches/compression, multiply x–values in table by their reciprocal