Unit 2 Session 16 Flashcards

(252 cards)

1
Q

Ustedes hablaron

A

You(p) spoke

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2
Q

Fuimos al teatro juntos a las nueve. Fue genial

A

(We) went to the theater together at nine. (It) was great

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3
Q

Yo trabajé

A

I worked

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4
Q

(We) were in that city last month

A

Estuvimos en esa ciudad el mes pasado

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5
Q

Llegué a las tres de la tarde

A

(I) arrived at three in the afternoon

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6
Q

(I) had to do that by myself(f)

A

Tuve que hacer eso sola

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7
Q

¿Cuándo llegaron ustedes aquí?

A

When did you(p) get here?

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8
Q

Salir

A

To leave

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9
Q

Ser

(Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)

A

To be (permanent)

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10
Q

You went / You were

A

Usted fue

(Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)

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11
Q

(I) had another meeting this morning

A

Tuve otra reunión esta mañana

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12
Q

We(f) went / We(f) were

A

Nosotras fuimos

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13
Q

To go

A

Ir

(Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)

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14
Q

Yo estuve

A

I was / I´ve been

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15
Q

Usted abrió

A

You opened

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16
Q

My trip was interesting

A

Mi viaje fue interesante

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17
Q

Aprender

A

To learn

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18
Q

¿Comiste bien en ese restaurante?

A

Did you eat well in that restaurant?

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19
Q

¿Usted ya comió o va a comer ahora?

A

Did you already eat or are (you) going to eat now?

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20
Q

Llegué a las ocho y tomé un taxi

A

(I) arrived at eight and (I) took a taxi

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21
Q

We(f) opened

A

Nosotras abrimos

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22
Q

Usted habló

A

You spoke

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23
Q

Él estuvo

A

He was (temp)

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24
Q

(He) was in the office until ten and (he) finished his project

A

Estuvo en la oficina hasta las diez y terminó su proyecto

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25
Pagué exactamente dieciséis pesos
(I) paid exactly sixteen pesos
26
She lived there a long time before coming here
Ella vivió allá mucho tiempo antes de venir aquí
27
Él fue al bar en la noche
He went to the bar at night
28
And you(i)? Do (you(i)) want to go to Colombia?
¿Y tú? ¿Quieres ir a Colombia?
29
Yo llego
I arrive
30
She ate
Ella comió
31
(I) arrived yesterday
Llegué ayer
32
You spoke
Usted habló
33
You opened
Usted abrió
34
Ella comió
She ate
35
Tú abriste
You(i) opened
36
I pay
Yo pago
37
To buy
Comprar
38
Tú hablaste
You(i) spoke
39
¿Cómo fue usted a la estación?
How did you go to the station?
40
But afterwards, (they) opened a new office in Bogotá and (she) had to go there
Pero después, abrieron una oficina nueva en Bogotá y tuvo que ir allá
41
To eat
Comer
42
I arrived
Yo llegué (verbs ending in -GAR are slightly irregular in the preterit to keep the same phonetic ending)
43
Yo pagué (verbs ending in -GAR are slightly irregular in the preterit to keep the same phonetic ending)
I paid
44
Ella fue (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
She went / She was
45
Llegar
To arrive
46
Nosotras abrimos
We(f) open / We(f) opened
47
I closed the window
Yo cerré la ventana
48
They(f) went / They(f) were
Ellas fueron
49
Did they travel by bus?
¿Ellos viajaron en autobús?
50
Fuimos a esa ciudad con unos amigos
(We) went to that city with some friends
51
Hoy comí una sopa de pescado
Today (I) ate a fish soup
52
Usted fue (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
You went / You were
53
Y después viajamos juntas a otras ciudades
And afterwards (we) traveled together(f) to other cities
54
To be (temporary)
Estar
55
Nosotras trabajamos
We(f) worked
56
(I) arrived at eight and (I) took a taxi
Llegué a las ocho y tomé un taxi
57
Did (you(i)) eat well in that restaurant?
¿Comiste bien en ese restaurante?
58
How much did (you(i)) pay?
¿Cuánto pagaste?
59
Did (you(p)) live in the United States (for) one year or two?
¿Vivieron en los Estados Unidos un año o dos?
60
(I) paid with (a) credit card and (I) went up to my room
Pagué con tarjeta de crédito y subí a mi habitación
61
You(p) spoke
Ustedes hablaron
62
How long was (she) in the office? Two hours?
¿Cuánto tiempo estuvo en la oficina? ¿Dos horas?
63
Ellas comieron
They(f) ate
64
I worked
Yo trabajé
65
¿Viajaste a Chile sola o con amigos?
Did (you(i)) travel to Chile alone(f) or with friends?
66
He worked
Él trabajó
67
To open
Abrir
68
To close
Cerrar
69
¿Tomaste un autobús?
Did (you(i)) take a bus?
70
¿Cómo llegaste aquí?
How did (you(i)) get here?
71
¿Tú reservaste un asiento en la ventana o en el pasillo?
Did you(i) book a seat by the window or by the aisle?
72
This restaurant is new, (it) opened last month
Este restaurante es nuevo, abrió el mes pasado
73
To have
Tener
74
Abrir
To open
75
Nosotros comimos
We ate
76
(We) arrived here yesterday at eight and (we) drank a juice in the hotel bar
Llegamos aquí ayer a las ocho y tomamos un jugo en el bar del hotel
77
¿Estuvieron en ese museo?
Were they in that museum?
78
Viajar
To travel
79
¿Cómo fueron a Monterrey?
How did they go to Monterrey?
80
She went down one floor
Ella bajó un piso
81
She went / She was
Ella fue (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
82
They were
Ellos estuvieron
83
Tuve que hacer eso sola
(I) had to do that by myself(f)
84
They worked
Ellos trabajaron
85
Preterit | (Simple past)
Pretérito
86
Ella tuvo que ir a la farmacia y al mercado antes del trabajo
She had to go to the pharmacy and to the market before work
87
They had
Ellos tuvieron
88
(They) opened a new restaurant on Florida Street last week
Abrieron un restaurante nuevo en la calle Florida la semana pasada
89
Ellos llegaron a Guatemala ayer a las ocho y fueron al hotel en taxi
They arrived in Guatemala yesterday at eight and (they) went to the hotel by taxi
90
Comer
To eat
91
Tuve otra reunión esta mañana
(I) had another meeting this morning
92
¿Cuánto pagaste?
How much did (you(i)) pay?
93
Yo pago
I pay
94
Él comió tres platos y tomó mucha cerveza
He ate three dishes and drank a lot of beer
95
Did (you(i)) travel to Chile alone(f) or with friends?
¿Viajaste a Chile sola o con amigos?
96
That restaurant closed last year
Ese restaurante cerró el año pasado
97
(We) ate very well and (we) drank a lot too
Comimos muy bien y tomamos mucho también
98
Estuvo en la oficina hasta las diez y terminó su proyecto
(He) was in the office until ten and (he) finished his project
99
Ella bajó un piso
She went down one floor
100
Nosotros hablamos
We speak / We spoke
101
Did he travel alone to Argentina?
¿Él viajó solo a Argentina?
102
Pagué con tarjeta de crédito y subí a mi habitación
(I) paid with (a) credit card and (I) went up to my room
103
(We) took a plane to Cartagena and (we) went to some very nice beaches
Tomamos un avión a Cartagena y fuimos a unas playas muy bonitas
104
Necesitar
To need
105
El juego terminó a las once y después fuimos a casa juntos
The game finished at eleven and after (we) went home together
106
How did you go to the station?
¿Cómo fue usted a la estación?
107
I spoke
Yo hablé
108
Were they in that museum?
¿Estuvieron en ese museo?
109
Tomamos un avión a Cartagena y fuimos a unas playas muy bonitas
(We) took a plane to Cartagena and (we) went to some very nice beaches
110
Él cerró la puerta antes de salir
He closed the door before leaving
111
Terminar
To finish
112
(We) went to that city with some friends
Fuimos a esa ciudad con unos amigos
113
Pero después, abrieron una oficina nueva en Bogotá y tuvo que ir allá
But afterwards, (they) opened a new office in Bogotá and (she) had to go there
114
When did you(p) get to Guatemala?
¿Cuándo llegaron a Guatemala?
115
¿Dónde compraste este bolso? Es muy bonito
Where did (you(i)) buy this handbag? (It)’s very nice
116
Tú estuviste
You(i) were
117
To pay / To pay for
Pagar
118
He was (temp)
Él estuvo
119
Ellas fueron
They(f) went / They(f) were
120
To learn
Aprender
121
Yes, (I) ate very well
Sí, comí muy bien
122
¿Dónde cambiaron dinero?
Where did they change money?
123
To work
Trabajar
124
We were
Nosotros estuvimos
125
Él llegó
He arrived
126
Hoy salí temprano en la mañana
Today (I) left early in the morning
127
You(p) opened
Ustedes abrieron
128
Cerrar
To close
129
Yo hablé
I spoke
130
You(i) went / You(i) were
Tú fuiste (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
131
How much money did you change? Do (you) need to change more?
¿Cuánto dinero cambió usted? ¿Necesita cambiar más?
132
El mes pasado fui a Colombia de vacaciones
Last month (I) went to Colombia on vacation
133
Where did they change money?
¿Dónde cambiaron dinero?
134
He arrived
Él llegó
135
¿Cuánto tiempo estuvo en la oficina? ¿Dos horas?
How long was (she) in the office? Two hours?
136
Tú fuiste (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
You(i) went / You(i) were
137
Yo cerré la ventana
I closed the window
138
Today (I) ate a fish soup
Hoy comí una sopa de pescado
139
Fui a ver a mi amiga Sara
(I) went to see my friend Sara
140
Yo abrí
I opened
141
He ate three dishes and drank a lot of beer
Él comió tres platos y tomó mucha cerveza
142
To go up
Subir
143
Sara trabajó conmigo en los Estados Unidos dos años
Sara worked with me in the United States (for) two years
144
He went to the bar at night
Él fue al bar en la noche
145
Ella tuvo que ir a otra reunión ayer a las diez
She had to go to another meeting yesterday at ten
146
Tener
To have
147
They were in Bogotá (for) a week, and (they) had four meetings there
Ellos estuvieron en Bogotá una semana, y tuvieron cuatro reuniones allá
148
¿Cuándo llegaron a Guatemala?
When did you(p) get to Guatemala?
149
To leave
Salir
150
¿Vivieron en los Estados Unidos un año o dos?
Did (you(p)) live in the United States (for) one year or two?
151
I ate
Yo comí
152
You(i) were
Tú estuviste
153
Hablar
To speak
154
We had
Nosotros tuvimos
155
Ellos trabajaron
They worked
156
Estuvimos en esa ciudad el mes pasado
(We) were in that city last month
157
Ver
To see
158
To see
Ver
159
Ir (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
To go
160
Subir
To go up
161
Tú trabajaste
You(i) worked
162
Llegamos aquí ayer a las ocho y tomamos un jugo en el bar del hotel
(We) arrived here yesterday at eight and (we) drank a juice in the hotel bar
163
To live
Vivir
164
I paid
Yo pagué (verbs ending in -GAR are slightly irregular in the preterit to keep the same phonetic ending)
165
Did you(i) book a seat by the window or by the aisle?
¿Tú reservaste un asiento en la ventana o en el pasillo?
166
You(i) ate
Tú comiste
167
Yo llegué (verbs ending in -GAR are slightly irregular in the preterit to keep the same phonetic ending)
I arrived
168
Last month (I) went to Colombia on vacation
El mes pasado fui a Colombia de vacaciones
169
We spoke
Nosotros hablamos
170
Sara worked with me in the United States (for) two years
Sara trabajó conmigo en los Estados Unidos dos años
171
To travel
Viajar
172
She still lives and works in Bogotá
Ella todavía vive y trabaja en Bogotá
173
She had to go to another meeting yesterday at ten
Ella tuvo que ir a otra reunión ayer a las diez
174
Nosotras fuimos
We(f) went / We(f) were
175
Nosotros estuvimos
We were
176
Nosotros tuvimos
We had
177
(I) paid exactly sixteen pesos
Pagué exactamente dieciséis pesos
178
Ellos estuvieron en Bogotá una semana, y tuvieron cuatro reuniones allá
They were in Bogotá (for) a week, and (they) had four meetings there
179
¿Ustedes hablaron con mis colegas antes de la reunión?
Did you(p) speak with my colleagues before the meeting?
180
Tú tuviste
You(i) had
181
(I) spoke a bit of Spanish, and (I) also learned many new things
Hablé un poco de español, y también aprendí muchas cosas nuevas
182
They(f) ate
Ellas comieron
183
Ella todavía vive y trabaja en Bogotá
She still lives and works in Bogotá
184
(I) went to see my friend Sara
Fui a ver a mi amiga Sara
185
We ate
Nosotros comimos
186
(I) have another meeting
Tengo otra reunión
187
Pagar
To pay / To pay for
188
Estar
To be (temporary)
189
Pretérito
Preterit | (Simple past)
190
To speak
Hablar
191
You(i) worked
Tú trabajaste
192
Did you already eat or are (you) going to eat now?
¿Usted ya comió o va a comer ahora?
193
Comimos muy bien y tomamos mucho también
(We) ate very well and (we) drank a lot too
194
She had to go to the pharmacy and to the market before work
Ella tuvo que ir a la farmacia y al mercado antes del trabajo
195
Did (you(i)) take a bus?
¿Tomaste un autobús?
196
When did you(p) get here?
¿Cuándo llegaron ustedes aquí?
197
Este restaurante es nuevo, abrió el mes pasado
This restaurant is new, (it) opened last month
198
I went / I was
Yo fui (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
199
Llegué ayer
(I) arrived yesterday
200
How did (you(i)) get here?
¿Cómo llegaste aquí?
201
Tuvimos una reunión de trabajo en Bogotá el mes pasado
(We) had a work meeting in Bogotá last month
202
They arrived in Guatemala yesterday at eight and (they) went to the hotel by taxi
Ellos llegaron a Guatemala ayer a las ocho y fueron al hotel en taxi
203
I was / I´ve been | (temp)
Yo estuve
204
Imprimir
To print
205
Vivir
To live
206
¿Y tú? ¿Quieres ir a Colombia?
And you(i)? Do (you(i)) want to go to Colombia?
207
Él trabajó
He worked
208
We(f) worked
Nosotras trabajamos
209
Abrieron un restaurante nuevo en la calle Florida la semana pasada
(They) opened a new restaurant on Florida Street last week
210
To be (permanent)
Ser (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
211
¿Ellos viajaron en autobús?
Did they travel by bus?
212
Ustedes abrieron
You(p) opened
213
To arrive
Llegar
214
How did (they) go to Monterrey?
¿Cómo fueron a Monterrey?
215
I opened
Yo abrí
216
Today (I) left early in the morning
Hoy salí temprano en la mañana
217
I arrive
Yo llego
218
Hablé un poco de español, y también aprendí muchas cosas nuevas
(I) spoke a bit of Spanish, and (I) also learned many new things
219
Yo comí
I ate
220
You(i) had
Tú tuviste
221
He closed the door before leaving
Él cerró la puerta antes de salir
222
Where did (you(i)) buy this handbag? (It)’s very nice
¿Dónde compraste este bolso? Es muy bonito
223
You(i) opened
Tú abriste
224
Comprar
To buy
225
Yo tuve
I had
226
¿Cuánto dinero cambió usted? ¿Necesita cambiar más?
How much money did you change? Do (you) need to change more?
227
Yo fui (Ir and Ser are identical in the preterit)
I went / I was
228
To print
Imprimir
229
(I) was at her house (for) one week
Estuve en su casa una semana
230
(We) had a work meeting in Bogotá last month
Tuvimos una reunión de trabajo en Bogotá el mes pasado
231
You(i) spoke
Tú hablaste
232
He had
Él tuvo
233
Did you(p) speak with my colleagues before the meeting?
¿Ustedes hablaron con mis colegas antes de la reunión?
234
To need
Necesitar
235
Trabajar
To work
236
To finish
Terminar
237
(I) arrived at three in the afternoon
Llegué a las tres de la tarde
238
Él tuvo
He had
239
¿Él viajó solo a Argentina?
Did he travel alone to Argentina?
240
The game finished at eleven and after (we) went home together
El juego terminó a las once y después fuimos a casa juntos
241
(We) went to the theater together at nine. (It) was great
Fuimos al teatro juntos a las nueve. Fue genial
242
Mi viaje fue interesante
My trip was interesting
243
Tengo otra reunión
(I) have another meeting
244
Ellos tuvieron
They had
245
Ese restaurante cerró el año pasado
That restaurant closed last year
246
Ellos estuvieron
They were
247
Ella vivió allá mucho tiempo antes de venir aquí
She lived there a long time before coming here
248
Estuve en su casa una semana
(I) was at her house (for) one week
249
I had
Yo tuve
250
And afterwards (we) traveled together(f) to other cities
Y después viajamos juntas a otras ciudades
251
Sí, comí muy bien
Yes, (I) ate very well
252
Tú comiste
You(i) ate