UNIT 2 (SKILLS) NURSING CARE MANAGEMENTLABOR, DELIVERY AND POST PARTUM Flashcards
(27 cards)
NURSING DIAGNOSIS
- Pain-related to labor contractions
- Anxiety-related to the process of labor and birth
- Health-seeking behaviors related to the management of discomfort of labor.
OUTCOME IDENTIFICATION
- be sure to be realistic. Do not project a definite time of labor to be completed. Since one patient may be different to other..
-fears and anxiety of the womans in labor can be alleviated.
IMPLEMENTATION
- proper coordination of care among healthcare providers and planning with the woman and her support person.
-provide an interpreter if not proficient in English.
-providing back rubbed or having her handled might provide caring measure.
OUTCOME EVALUATION
- the client states that the pain during labor was tolerable, because of her advanced preparation.
- the client verbalizes that her need for additional comfort measures was met.
- Client and family members state that the labor and birth experience was positive growth experience for them, both individually and as a family.
INITIAL INTERVIEW AND PHYSICAL EXAMINATION
- EDD, frequency, duration, and intensity of contractions
- Amount and character of the show
- Whether rupture of membranes has occurred.
- Time the woman last ate.
- any known drug allergies.
- Past pregnancy and previous pregnancy history.
- Her birth plan or what individualized measures she has planned, such as no anelgesia or who will cut the umbilical cord
- Vital signs (assessed between contractions)
- Contractions (frequency, durtion, and intensity)
- Her preparedness and readiness for labor.
-is when uterus start to contract then relax. These contractions help to thin and open the cervix.
-EFFACEMENT
-DILATION
FIRST STAGE
LATENT DURATION
30-45 secs.
LATENT FREQUENCY
5-30 minutes
LATENT INTENSITY
Mild to moderate pain
LATENT DILATION
1-4 cm
LATENT BEHAVIOR OF THE MOTHER
Excited and nervous
ACTIVE DURATION
45-60 secs.
ACTIVE FREQUENCY
3-5 MINUTES
ACTIVE INTENSITY
Moderate to strong contractions
ACTIVE DILATION
4-7 cm
ACTIVE BEHAVIOR OF THE MOTHER
Serious, in pain and anxious
TRANSITION DURATION
8-10CM
TRANSITION FREQUENCYH
2-3 minutes
TRANSITION INTENSITY
Most intense/ painful
TRANSITION DILATION
8-10 cm
TRANSITION BEHAVIOR OF THE MOTHER
Concentrating, irritated, in severe pain, nauseous, shivering etc.
- is the period from full dilatation and cervical effacement to the infant; with uncomplicated birth.
SECOND STAGE
NURSING INTERVENTION FOR SECOND STAGE OF LABOR
teach mom how to push, exhale when pushing and position patient (high fowlers or lithotomy)
-starts with full delivery of the baby and ends with full delivery of the placenta.
THIRD STAGE OF LABOR