Unit 22 - Chapter 98 Flashcards

0
Q

In a forced circulation system the expansion tank allows the system to operate at

A

A pressure well above atmospheric pressure

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1
Q

The maximum temperature of water in a gravity hot water system is

A

77’C

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2
Q

A forced hot water circulating system can be classified as the following type

A
  • loop system
  • one pipe system
  • two pipe direct return system
  • two pipe reverse return system
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3
Q

In a one pipe hot water system the fitting that directs the water to each converter is called the

A

Diverter

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4
Q

In a radiant heating system the maximum surface temperature is

A

30’C

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5
Q

In radiant heating system changes are

A

Difficult to make

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6
Q

Automatic snow melting systems can use

A
  • hot water and antifreeze mixed
  • electric resistance heating
  • infrared lamps mounted above sidewalks and ramps
  • hot water and ethylene glycol mixed
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7
Q

Snow melting systems are usually filled with

A

Ethylene glycol and water

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8
Q

Advantages of forced circulation hot water heating systems are

A

Reduction in pipe size and greater heat storage capacity

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9
Q

A hot water boiler of the same output is

A

Smaller than a steam boiler

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10
Q

In a hot water system compared to a steam heating system, if there is a leak damage will

A

Be greater in the water system

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11
Q

Which use a boiler in the system?

A
  • steam heating
  • steam to hot water system
  • hot water heating
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12
Q

Diverted fittings are used in the supply lines to heating units

A

When a higher heating output is required from the heating unit

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13
Q

An air separator should be installed in

A

A horizontal pipe

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14
Q

The air removed by the air separator is vented to the

A

Expansion tank

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15
Q

To ensure that each zone circuit has the proper flow of water to provide the required heat, a

A

Balancing valve is used

16
Q

The temperature control on a steam to hot water converter controls

A

The steam control valve

17
Q

A hot water system circulates water through the pipes with which pump?

A

Forced

18
Q

Which is not an advantage of a hot water system compared to a steam heating system?

A

Maintenance costs are usually higher in a hot water system

19
Q

The maximum temperature of the water in radiant panel heating coils for ceilings is about

A

80’C

20
Q

One of the advantages of the hot water heating as compared to steam heating is

A

Lower maintenance costs

21
Q

A hot water system which circulates water through the pipes with a pump is known as a

A

Forced circulation system

22
Q

The disadvantage of a series loop hot water heating system is

A

The individual convectors cannot be shut off

23
Q

The two pipe reverse return system has the advantage of

A

All circuits have the same length

24
Q

Which is not a hydronic heating system?

A

A wet return system

25
Q

Because of the different circuit lengths to each convector, the direct return hot water system is difficult to

A

Balance

26
Q

In a radiant heating system the maximum surface temperature of the walls is

A

38’C

27
Q

The working pressure and temperature of most residential and commercial applications are

A

85 - 140 kPa

70 - 94’C

28
Q

Series loop systems

A

Are the cheapest piping system possible

29
Q

One pipe systems use ___ to ensure adequate flow thorough each convector

A

Special diverted/Venturi tee fittings

30
Q

In the two pipe direct system

A

The temperature of water entering each convector is the same for all, while all circuit lengths are different; pipe size is critical for equal flow.

31
Q

In two pipe reverse return systems

A

All circuits have the same length and all connectors receive the same amount of water at the same temperature; pipe size is not as critical.

32
Q

The temperature of water in coils of radiant panel heating systems should not be higher than

A

80’C for ceilings and 60’C for floors

33
Q

In radiant panel heating, the surface temperature should not exceed

A

46’C in ceilings, 38’C in walls, and 30’C in floors