unit 3 Flashcards

(33 cards)

1
Q

Who served two nonconsecutive terms as President?

A

Grover Cleveland

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2
Q

What state/country was annexed by the United States in 1989?

A

Hawaii

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3
Q

Which amendment created a national income tax?

A

Sixteenth Amendment

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4
Q

In 1883, which bridge was the longest in the world once it was completed?

A

Brooklyn

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5
Q

Which amendment held the direct election of senators?

A

Seventeenth Amendent

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6
Q

Who exposed the mistreatment of the mentally ill?

A

Elizabeth Cochran

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7
Q

Which amendment guaranteed voting rights regardless of race?Fifteenth Amendment

A

Fifteenth admendment

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8
Q

Who was assassinated before taking office for their Presidency?

A

James Garfield

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9
Q

What was a time of growth and prosperity?

A

Gilded Age

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10
Q

The Great Compromise was also known as what?

A

Great Betrayal

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11
Q

Immigrants the contribute to the many cultures of America is called what?

A

Melting Pot

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12
Q

What state/country fought the United States in a war in 1898

A

Spain

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13
Q

At the Battle of Manila Bay, who secured the Philippines for the United States?

A

George Dewey

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14
Q

Who decided to attack San Juan Heights during the Spanish-American War?

A

Theodore Roosevelt

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15
Q

What is it called when immigrants blend into American culture?

A

Americanization

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16
Q

After the Spanish-American War, what came under U.S control?

17
Q

Mandatory public school attendance is called

18
Q

______ failed in attempt to build Panama Canal

A

Booker T. Tilden

19
Q

The Sherman Silver Purchase Act established ___.

20
Q

United States settled border issues in Treaty of Washington

21
Q

settled Alabama Claims with the United States

A

Great Britain

22
Q

Great rail road strike of ____

23
Q

The Supreme Court upheld _____ in Plessy v. Ferguson.

24
Q

The Great ______ Fire led to improved building codes and firefighting techniques.

25
Tammany Hall was home to wealthy financiers and politicians who controlled ____________ politics.
New york
26
The _____ defined America's desire to police Latin America.
Roosevelt Corollary
27
Roosevelt's ___ toured the world to show off America's military might.
Great White Fleet
28
The ___ was founded to regulate trade between the states.
Interstate Commerce Commission
29
Chester Arthur helped pass the _____, ending patronage.
Pendleton Civil Service Act
30
The Sixteenth Amendment created a(n) national _______ tax.
income
31
______ wrote The Jungle, exposing the meatpacking industry
upton sinclair
32
failed in attempt to build Panama Canal
France
33
implement Progressive initiatives
Implementing Progressive initiatives required legislation that (increased )government involvement in the lives of citizens, businesses, and institutions, sometimes limiting personal freedoms in the name of the greater good. Progressive programs required additional government funding, much of which came from a new income tax that (redistributed wealth.)