Unit 3: Chemistry In Society Flashcards

Definitions in the unit 3: Chemistry in society (14 cards)

1
Q

Metallic Bond

A

Force of attraction between the positive metal ions and delocalised electrons.

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2
Q

What is the reaction of metal with water ?

A

Metal + Water —> metal hydroxide + Hydrogen

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3
Q

What is the reaction of metal with acid ?

A

Metal + water —> salt + hydrogen

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4
Q

What is the reaction of metal with Oxygen ?

A

metal + Oxygen –> metal oxide

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5
Q

What metals do you extract using Electrolysis ?

A

Potassium, Sodium, Lithium, Calcium, Magnesium, Aluminium

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6
Q

What metals do you extract using Carbon ?

A

Zinc, Iron, Nickel, Tin, Lead, Hydrogen and Copper

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7
Q

What metals to you extract using only heat ?

A

Mercury, Silver, Gold, Platinum.

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8
Q

Electrolysis

A

Splitting up of an Ionic compound using electricity

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9
Q

What is a polymer made of ?

A

Monomers

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10
Q

Fertilisers

A

Substance which replace essential elements require for healthy plant growth

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11
Q

What catalyst is used for the Haber Process ?

A

Iron

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12
Q

What catalyst is used for the Ostwald process ?

A

Platinum

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13
Q

What are the three types of radiation ?

A

Alpha, Beta and Gamma

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14
Q

What is the half life ?

A

Time it takes for the activity of a radioactive material to half.

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