Unit 3 Vocabulary Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Folk Culture

A

culture traditionally practiced by a small rural isolated group

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2
Q

Popular Culture

A

mainstream~beliefs and attitudes and preferences help in common by large numbers

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3
Q

Anthropologist

A

study culture through observation

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4
Q

Archeologist

A

look at artifacts to study culture

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5
Q

culture

A

traits, social themes, traditions, and beliefs that connect a group of people

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6
Q

complex society

A

highly developed, permanent and large population, stable government, organization of social latter, roles for professions, religion, system of writing

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7
Q

Cultural diffusion

A

spreading new knowledge to other cultures

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8
Q

ethnic groups

A

group of people with the same culture, language, or background

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9
Q

indigenous

A

something or someone that is originating from a certain country or religion

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10
Q

dialect

A

form of language that differs from the main language- pronunciation, meaning

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11
Q

religion

A

person’s beliefs and worship of something beyond and above human power

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12
Q

ritual

A

religious behaviors

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13
Q

monotheistic

A

religion that believes in only one god

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14
Q

polytheistic

A

religion that believes in multiple gods

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15
Q

universalizing religion

A

world wide religion

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16
Q

ethnic religion

A

confined to the members

17
Q

Primary hearth

A

the origin of an idea, belief, or cultural practice

18
Q

sacred space

A

a location that has a religious importance to a certain religion

19
Q

diaspora

A

when a population is spread because of forced migration

20
Q

pilgrimage

A

a journey to a place

21
Q

What are the 8 elements of culture?

A
  1. Religion 2. Daily Life 3. History 4. Arts 5. Government 6. Economy 7. Social Groups 8. Language
22
Q

Caste System

A

system of classes usually people stay in the class they are born into

23
Q

Atheistic

A

belief that there is no god

24
Q

Sect

A

a group that has separated from the main church; divisions of religions

25
shrine
a place considered holy, because of a legend, a person who has been their, or symbolic meaning-- usually marked by a building
26
ideology
a group of ideas that form the bases of an economic or political theory
27
ethnicity
state of belonging based on nationality or cultural background
28
race
divisions of humans based on physical features
29
racism
treating people differently based on physical features
30
institutional discrimination
when the government supports racism and segregation
31
apartheid
system of segregation based on race