Unit 3) WW1 Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

National interest def

A

May be cultural economic political religious or military goal of nation may or may not benifit other nations

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2
Q

Nationalists

A

Focus on their home nation before helping other countries

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3
Q

Internationaist meaning

A

Focus on world issues and help other countries

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4
Q

Goals of foreign policy

A
  • National sovereignty (protecting national interests)
  • peace / security
    -safe enviorment
    -quality life /social justice
  • Prestige / recognition
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5
Q

What is foreign policy

A

Policys that regulate relations that one nation has with other nations (how nations act to eachother in certain ways)

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6
Q

Foreign goals

A

Foreign aid
War
Spying

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7
Q

What was ww1

A

First global war involving multiple countries

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8
Q

When was ww1

A

June 1914 to November 1918

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9
Q

Where was most ww1

A

Europe

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10
Q

Why did ww1 occur

A

M.A.N.I.A

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11
Q

What where the Allied Powers

A

Great Britain
France
Russia
Later Italy
U.S

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12
Q

Who were the Central Powers

A

Germany
Austria Hungary
Ottoman empire

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13
Q

What did M.A.N.I.A stand for

A

Militarization
Alliances
Nationalism
Imperialism
Assassination

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14
Q

What was the last straw to start the ww1

A

Assassination of Archduke France Fernand killer Siberia nationalist

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15
Q

Who were the first 2 countries to start fighting

A

Austria blamed Serbia for ferlands death so Austria started war with Serbia

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16
Q

After the 1st two countries started to fight what was the 1st major countries that joined to support

A

After Austria-Hungary Hungary declared war on Serbia
Germany joined in to support Austria-Hungary

17
Q

Once the 1st major country joined what country followed after

A

Since Germany joined to support Austria-Hungary

Russia joined to support Serbia

18
Q

After the 2 major country’s joined the war and then declared war on each other who else joined

A

After Germany and Russia joined and Germany declared on Russia
- France joined to support Russia so Germany declared on France

19
Q

What place did Germany invaid why was it wrong

A

Germany later invaded Belgium which was not cool bc they were neutral

20
Q

After Germany invaded who wanted to declare war on Germany

A

Great Britan didn’t like how invaded Belgium bc neutral so declared war

21
Q

What was it called when Germany invaded neutral nation

A

Schliefden plan, invading Belgium

22
Q

What was Canada’s reasoning to go to war

A

Canada went to war because we were a dominion of great Britain so great Britain join we join

23
Q

When was war measures act invoked 1st time

A

1914
-banned certain types media
-if Canada was at battle with nation and your from nation in Canada sent to international camps

24
Q

What was the 1st battle ww1

25
Why was war ypres significant
It was the first war where chemical weapons poison gas used from Germany
26
What was the 2nd battle ww1
Battle somme 1916
27
Why was battle somme significant
It was the debut of the tank
28
What was the 3rd battle ww1
Vimy ridge 1917
29
Why was battle vimy ridge significant
Canadians successfully went through with mission and had victory was a nationalistic moment and declared more Canadians rather than British
30
What was the 4th battle ww1
Passchendaele 1917
31
Why was the 4th battle ww1 significant
Sir author curie was first Canadian to order Canadian troops rather then commanding British
32
What where leading causes to USA joining war
-sinking lusitania -Zimmerman telegram (was their last straw)
33
When did USA enter war
1917
34
What was the sinking of the lusitania
It was in 1915 when Germany torpedoed the lusitania boat and many Americans killed Germany "thought" had weapons rather then passengers
35
What was the Zimmerman telegram
great Britain invented on telegram between Germany to Mexico Germany wanted alliance with Mexico and said they want to continue submarine warfare (sink more USA ships)
36
When was the war time elections and who voted
The women voted in the wars while men fighting 1917 "enemy aliens" (people not from Canada) couldn't vote
37
What was military service act
Gov under Robert deciding conscript (force /make) men 20-45 enroll war bc losing ppl and volunteers
38
What was Canada's big contribution to war
Entered league nations as Canadians with own seat and signed treaty Versailles own signature to end war