Unit 3.1 Vocabulary Flashcards

1
Q

Acupuncture

A

A form of medicine that involves pricking the skin with needles, used to alleviate pain

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2
Q

Administer

A

Manage and be responsible for the running of a business, organization, etc.

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3
Q

Ancestor

A

A person from whom one is descended

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4
Q

Aristocrat

A

A member of the most powerful class in ancient Greek society

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5
Q

Bureaucracy

A

A large, complex organization that functions under a given set of rules and conditions

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6
Q

Capable

A

Having the ability or skill necessary to do something well

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7
Q

Censor

A

To remove or suppress ideas considered harmful or dangerous

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8
Q

Channel

A

A passage dug into the earth, through which liquids flow

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9
Q

Civil Servant

A

A person who works for a government

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10
Q

Confucianism

A

A Chinese philosophy that emphasizes proper behavior

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11
Q

Contrast

A

The differences between people or things, when they are compared

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12
Q

Currency

A

A system of money used in a particular country

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13
Q

Daoism

A

A Chinese philosophy that emphasizes living in harmony with nature

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14
Q

Filial Piety

A

Respect for parents and ancestors in societies

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15
Q

Hereditary

A

Passed along from parent to child

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16
Q

Ideograph

A

A graphic symbol that represents an idea or concept

17
Q

Kinship

A

Family relationship, either by birth, marriage, or adoption

18
Q

Legalism

A

A Chinese philosophy that emphasizes strict obedience to laws

19
Q

Mandate of Heaven

A

A power or law believed to be granted by the heavens

20
Q

Philosophy

A

A theory or set of values by which one lives; the search for wisdom and knowledge

21
Q

Pictograph

A

A symbol that stands for an object

22
Q

Silk Road

A

A network of trade routes that stretched for more than four thousand miles across Asia