Brainscape's Knowledge GenomeTM

Browse over 1 million classes created by top students, professors, publishers, and experts.


See full index

Large Animal Diseases > Unit 4 > Flashcards

Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

What are clinical signs of rhinitis in swine?

A

Sneezing, coughing, tear staining, epistaxis, and deformation* of upper jaw

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

How is rhinitis diagnosed in swine?

A

Necropsy - done at slaughter checks

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How is rhinitis prevented in swine?

A

Specific pathogen free stock, vaccinations

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What are clinical signs of brucellosis in swine?

A

Abortion* and orchitis*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What are clinical signs of Clostridium Perfringes Type C Enteritis?

A

Necrohemorrhagic enteritis and hemorrhagic diarrhea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What are treatments for enteric colibacillosis?

A

Antibiotic* therapy and fluids

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What prevention can be used against enteric colibacillosis?

A

Vaccination, slotted* floors, and preventing chilling*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How is PPE (Porcine Proliferative Enteritis) diagnosed?

A

Necropsy = mucosal proliferation*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

How is PPE prevented?

A

Antibiotic* therapy during stress times; vaccination (water-oral * vaccine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are clinical signs of eperythrozoonosis?

A

Anemia, fever, jaundice, emaciation, etc.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

How is eperythrozoonosis diagnosed

A

Blood smears

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

How is eperythrozoonosis spread?

A

Needles and lice!

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the laymans term for exudative epidermitis?

A

Greasy pig disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What are clinical signs of greasy pig disease?

A

Dark exudate*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What are clinical signs of glasser disease?

A

Fever, lameness&raquo_space; heart failure

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

How is glasser disease diagnosed?

A

Hx, clinical signs, and culture*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

What is the layman’s term for infectious polyarthritis?

A

Glasser disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

What does SMEDI stand for?

A

Stillborn
Mummification
Embryonic death
Infertility

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

What is SMEDI clinical signs for?

A

Leptospirosis, PRRS

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

What are clinical signs of mycoplasma pneumonia?

A

Dry cough, decreased growth, decreased feed efficiency*

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

How is mycoplasma pneumonia diagnosed?

A

During slaughterhouse exam

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

What two areas does Porcine Circovirus Association Disease (PCVAD) affect?

A

Porcine dermatitis and nephropathy syndrome

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

What are clinical signs of pleuropneumonia (APP)?

A

Thumps, frothy nasal dx, and acute death

24
Q

What are treatments of pleuropneumonia?

A

Depopulation

25
Q

What strep. infections in group D, type 1, occur less than 8 weeks?

A

Meningitis, arthritis, sudden death

26
Q

What strep. infections in group C & L affect porcine?

A

Septicemia, endocarditis*, polyarthritis

27
Q

What do group E strep infections cause?

A

Abscesses - jowls, neck, or lymph

28
Q

What is the layman’s term for swine dysentery?

A

Bloody scours

29
Q

What are treatments for bloody scours/swine dysentery?

A

De-pop/re-pop

30
Q

What is the layman’s term for swine erysipelas?

A

Diamond skin disease

31
Q

What are the 3 forms of diamond skin disease?

A
  1. acute skin
  2. chronic arthritis
  3. endocarditic
32
Q

What are clinical signs of hog cholera?

A

fever* and petechial hemorrhages

33
Q

Is hog cholera reportable in the US?

A

Yes - it’s free of this disease

34
Q

What are clinical signs of Porcine Epidemic Diarrhea (PED)?

A

Vomiting, diarrhea

35
Q

What is porcine epidemic diarrhea similar to?

A

TGE (CHINA?)

36
Q

What are clinical signs of porcine parvovirus?

A

Mummification*

37
Q

What are clinical signs of porcine repro. and resp. syndrome (PRRS)?

A

SMEDI*, ADG loss

38
Q

Is pseudorabies reportable?

A

Yes - Free since 2003

39
Q

What does rotavirus destroy?

A

intestinal villi

40
Q

What is the new disease?

A

Seneca Valley Disease

41
Q

When is swine influenza most common?

A

Fall and winter

42
Q

What are clinical signs of transmissible gastroenteritis (TGE)?

A

Vomiting, diarrhea, dehydration, death

43
Q

What are 3 clinical signs of malignant hyperthermia?

A
  1. malignant hyperthermia
  2. PSS (Porcine stress syndrome)
  3. PSE (pale soft exudative meat)
44
Q

What is parakeratosis caused by?

A

Zinc deficiency

45
Q

What are clinical signs of parakeratosis?

A

Scaly skin

46
Q

When do vaginal prolapses occur?

A

Before* parturition

47
Q

What needle is used for vaginal prolapses?

A

Buhner needle

48
Q

Complete uterine prolapses end with what occuring?

A

Death due to hemorrhaging

49
Q

Partial uterine prolapses can be sutured under what kind of sedation?

A

Epidural

50
Q

After weaning, uterine prolapses are treated how?

A

Amputate and slaughter

51
Q

What is rickets caused by?

A

Lack of calcium, phosphorus, or vit D

52
Q

What are clinical signs of rickets?

A

Croocked legs

53
Q

What parasite causes liver spots?

A

Roundworm!

54
Q

When are parasite often found?

A

Slaughter checks

55
Q

What parasites are zoonotic found in pigs?

A

Roundworm, tapeworm, trichina

56
Q

Necrohemorrhagic enteritis of swine is caused by what organism?

A

Clostridium perfringes

57
Q

Exudative epidermititis (Greasy pig) is caused by what organism?

A

Staphylococcus hyicus

Large Animal Diseases (4 decks)

Brainscape helps you reach your goals faster, through stronger study habits.
© 2024 Bold Learning Solutions. Terms and Conditions