unit 4 Flashcards

(21 cards)

1
Q

Unlike other planets, Venus rotates east to west, which is termed

A

retrograde

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2
Q

Venus surface temperatures are not higher because the cloud tops reflect most

A

solar radiation

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3
Q

Spinning columns of air that randomly leave marks on the planet Mars are known as

A

dust devils

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4
Q

. A body presenting one hemisphere to the object it is orbiting is called

A

tide locked

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5
Q

_____ means to place into a system of reference.

A

codify

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6
Q

______ is any ground that remains completely frozen—32°F (0°C) or colder-for at least two years straight

A

permafrost

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7
Q

The arrangement of the natural and artificial physical features of an area is known as_____

A

topography

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8
Q

______cycle, solar ultraviolet radiation converts sulfur dioxide to sulfuric acid.

A

atmospheric

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9
Q

_____means the exact opposite.

A

Antipode

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10
Q

_____ effect causes our temperate, or mild,. climate. Antipode means the exact opposite

A

green house

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10
Q

There’s a(n) ____ structure to Venus’ clouds.

A

layered

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10
Q

______ discovered the presence of an atmosphere on Venus.

A

Mikhail Lomonosov

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10
Q

_____ which stands 11 kilometers above the average surface elevation.

A

maxwell montes

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11
Q

______ discovered Mars’ two moons.

A

Asaph Hall

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11
Q

The crater Caloris Basin was created by a(n) ______

A

meteoric impact

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11
Q

_____ days are those measured against a star sighting.

11
Q

What planet has soil that is lethal to celis and also has the highest mountain names Olympus mons

11
Q

_____ days are those measured from noon to noon

11
Q

Valles marineris is the larges _____in the solar system

12
Q

mars has what type of core? ( creates magnetic filed)

13
Q

A system of names used in science is called what?