Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

reactivity series

A
potassium
sodium
calcium
magnesium
aluminium
carbon
zinc
iron
hydrogen
copper
silver
gold
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2
Q

more reactive metals

A

oxidised

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3
Q

less reactive metals

A

reduced

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4
Q

metal extraction

A

metals higher than carbon have to be extracted using electrolysis

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5
Q

biological methods to extract metals

A

bioleaching - bacteria separates metals

phytoextraction - growing plants in soil

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6
Q

factors affecting equilibrium position

A
  • temperature
  • pressure
  • concentration
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7
Q

pressure increase

A

position moves in the direction of fewest molecules of gas

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8
Q

life cycle assessment

A
  • choice of material
  • manufacture
  • product use
  • disposal
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