Unit 4 Flashcards

1
Q

Who was called to inspect all of the missions to see if they were necessary?

A

Marques de Rubi.

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2
Q

What were Rubi’s recommendations?

A

Texas missions be abandoned, except San Antonio & Goliad and all settlers in East Texas be moved to San Antonio.

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3
Q

How did Bernardo de Galvez aid the Americans during the war?

A

Allowed American ships to use ports in New Orleans,
Gave supplies and money, and Led Spanish troops against the British along the coast.

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4
Q

When the U.S. purchased Louisiana from France, what did it mean?

A

The size of the United States just doubled and
The United States now shares a border with Texas.

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5
Q

What did the U.S. think that the border for Texas and Louisiana was?

A

Sabine River.

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6
Q

What did the Spain think that the border for Texas and Louisiana was?

A

Arroyo River.

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7
Q

Since there was no patrol in the area of Neutral Ground, what did that mean?

A

Smugglers, outlaws, and fugitives were safe from legal authority here.

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8
Q

The Adams-Onis Treaty means that the U.S. gets?

A

Sabine river is the new boundary of Texas and the U.S. gets Florida.

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9
Q

The Adams-Onis Treaty means that the Spain gets?

A

U.S. promises to leave Texas alone.

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10
Q

What is a filibuster?

A

People who go to another country and try to take it over by waging war.

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11
Q

Who was the first filibuster?

A

Phillip Nolan.

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12
Q

Why did Phillip Nolan come to Texas?

A

To capture wild horses.

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13
Q

Why was Spain suspicious of Phillip Nolan?

A

They thought he was an American Spy.

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14
Q

What were the 3 reasons that citizens had enough of New Spain?

A

Distances, taxes, poverty.

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15
Q

Who called for Mexican citizens to fight for independence from Spain?

A

Father Miguel Hidalgo

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16
Q

What was Mexican citizens to fight for independence from Spain called?

A

Grito de Dolores.

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17
Q

What is Father Miguel Hidalgo known as?

A

Father of Mexican Independence.

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18
Q

Jose Bernardo Gutierrez de Lara and Augustus Magee declared what?

A

Texas independent from Spain.

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19
Q

The Battle of Medina is also known as?

A

The Bloodiest Battle in Texas History.

20
Q

Who commanded the Spanish overwhelmed the Republican Army. They were all killed during the battle or executed after it.

A

General Arredondo.

21
Q

What was the affect of The Battle of Medina?

A

Texas remained under Spanish control for another seven years.

22
Q

What did Jean Lafitte do?

A

Moved to Galveston claiming to support the rebels, but he was more interested in stealing valuable Spanish cargo.

23
Q

What was Dr. James Long elected as?

A

the group declared Texas independent and elected him as the president.

24
Q

Who was the last filibuster in Texas?

A

James Long.

25
How did James Long die?
He was shot and killed by a guard.
26
What was Agustin de Iturbide's plan to establish a Mexican empire?
Declare Mexico independent from Spain, Mexican people would have equal rights, and Catholicism would be the official religion of Mexico.
27
What did the Treaty of Cordoba declare?
Mexico independent from Spain.
28
What were the effects of the Treaty of Cordoba?
Spain is no longer in control of Mexico and Texas became part of a free Mexico
29
What did the Mexico Constitution of 1824 mean?
Federal Republic, Catholicism is the official religion, divided Mexico into 19 states and 4 territories, created the state of Coahuila y Tejas, merging the two provinces.
30
What is an Empresario?
Land agents that helped recruit and bring in settlers to an area.
31
Moses Austin is also known as?
The Grandfather of Texas.
32
Moses Austin came up with the idea to?
Bring Anglo American families to settle in Texas.
33
Why did Moses Austin believe that the Spanish would want to go to Texas because?
Cheap land.
34
Stephen F. Austin is also known as?
The Father of Texas.
35
Who was the first empresario?
Stephen F. Austin.
36
Who did Spanish send to help him pick land for his settlement?
Erasmo Seguin
37
The site that Stephen F. Austin chose was between which two rivers?
Colorado and Brazos Rivers.
38
What did Stephen F. Austin call his main city?
San Felipe de Austin.
39
Why did Stephen F. Austin choose the site that he did for his colony?
The area had rich soil, access to water, and a warm climate.
40
The three hundred families that Stephen F. Austin settled were know as?
Old Three Hundred.
41
What are Anglo Settlers?
White settlers from America.
42
What were the requirements for the Old Three Hundred?
Must convert to Catholicism, must become a Spanish/Mexican citizen, and must be of good, moral character.
43
How much money did Stephen F. Austin make the settlers pay for each acre?
$12.50.
44
What was the goal of the Colonization Law of 1825?
To increase the population.
45
What does GTT mean?
Gone To Texas.