Unit 5 - vocabulary 1750-1900 Flashcards

(32 cards)

1
Q

Abolition movement 5.1

A

it was an international movement in which they succeeded removing slavery in most parts of the world.

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2
Q

Empiricism 5.1

A

practice of relying on direct observation

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3
Q

Enlightenment 5.1

A

the exploration of new ideas, as mentioned in the amsco.

emphasizing the reason over tradition started the enlightenment.

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4
Q

Suffrage movement (include Wollstonecraft and Seneca Falls) 5.1

A

the suffrage movement is the right to vote in an election.

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5
Q

American Revolution (include leaders, events, and documents) 5.2

A

the american revolution is the conflicts between the american and British governments, regarding taxation, goods, and more.

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6
Q

Bolivar Revolutions ((include leaders, events, and documents)) 5.2

A

leading a revolution against Spain, the bolivar revolution was from 1811-1824.

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7
Q

French Revolution (include leaders, events, and documents) 5.2

A

the french revolution was a rebellion of the english people that helped create the United States of America.

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8
Q

Classical Liberalism (include John Stuart Mill) 5.2

A

capitalism, and protection of individual rights, by john locke.

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9
Q

Haitian Revolution (include leaders, events, and documents) 5.2

A

the haitian revolution was for the slaves, and it was the first ever successful revolution of the slaves.

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10
Q

Nationalism (include German, Italian, and Argentinian) 5.2

A

nationalism is the loyalty of people towards their nation, their culture, and the people that live in that nation.

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11
Q

Causes of Industrialization 5.3

A

some causes of the industrial revolution was that, their was a rapid increase in the work force, and a great deal of people had to work in factory systems. and along with that there was a overproduction or extra production of agriculture, and crops.

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12
Q

Factory system 5.3

A

factory system is the workplace of a factory and using a workplace such as a factory to create production in large masses or amounts.

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13
Q

Industrialization 5.4

A

industrialization is the shifting of gears from using agriculture as the main source of work and shifting over to a factory and machinery workforce.

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14
Q

Fossil Fuels Revolution 5.5

A

fossil fuels are nonrenewable resources that we use in the form of coal, natural gas, and oil.

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15
Q

Industrial Communication (include Railroad, Steamship, and Telegraph) 5.5

A

industrial communication is technology that is used to communicate over country’s and during wars.

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16
Q

Internal Combustion Engine 5.5

A

internal combustion is burning fossil fuels for energy,

17
Q

Second Industrial Revolution 5.5

A

during the second industrial revolution there was a increase in technology and goods such as steel,(metal), and fossil fuels - oil.

18
Q

Steam engine 5.5

A

it was a technological advancement that used energy from water that is heated to transport people and goods.

19
Q

Meiji Restoration 5.6

A

the Meiji restoration was when the people of Japan overthrew the shogun and the emperor was in charge.

20
Q

Muhammad Ali 5.6

A

He was a leader in the 19th century, during the modern era. he was a leader in Egypt.

21
Q

Capitalism (include Adam Smith) 5.7

A

it was where people could profit in the economical system.

22
Q

Stock Market 5.7

A

when you purchase a very small amount of a company. the buying and selling part of that is called stock market.

23
Q

Transnational Business (include United Fruit Company and HSBC) 5.7

A

a transnational business is a company that makes product and sells it in multiple countries. The United fruit company grew bananas and sold it out to multiple other countries.

24
Q

Communism (must include founder) 5.8

A

government has all access to making decisions and laws, people do not have a say in this.

25
Labor Unions 5.8
labor unions are people that wanted to leave current working conditions to work somewhere better and maybe better earning.
26
Self-Strengthening Movement 5.8
when people in Asia, attempted to westernize and made their country like Europe and countries in the west.
27
Socialism (must include founder) 5.8
socialism is when the people have the power to have economic power, and production, agriculture.
28
Taiping Rebellion 5.8
This was a major rebellion in China during the Modern area.
29
Tanzimat Reforms 5.8
30
Cult of Domesticity 5.9
cult of domesticity is the belief made that women should not work outside of the house, they were made for reproduction and maintaining the house, and the man was responsible for earning and being the breadwinner of the family.
31
New social classes (include middle and industrial workers) 5.9
the new social classes were introduced in the modern era, the middle class or bourgeoisie, the middle class was a social class that worked and earned better than the lower class, but less than the higher class. along with that. the middle class had more leisure time, which allowed them to enjoy and pass time. That also brought about the new technologies and activities for women and children to do in their free time, boating, shopping, biking.
32
Urbanization 5.9
urbanization was when suburbs and rural areas, become more urbanized using technological advancements.