Unit 6 Flashcards

(23 cards)

1
Q

Site

A

include climate, availability of water, soil quality (soil fertility) and other natural resources

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2
Q

situation

A

connections between one site and another site. EX: is it on a river? on a port for trading opportunities?
many civilizations have developed along trade routes

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3
Q

Nile civilization site factors

A

SITE factors:
fresh water
food
soil was fertile for farming
climate was temperate
the desert provided natural defense

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4
Q

Constantinople civilization

A

was a gateway between:
– two continents (Europe and Asia)
– two seas (Mediterranean and Black sea)
These SITUATIONAL factors made Constantinople a commercial center and important city along silk road

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5
Q

changes in these processes will drive urbanization

A

–transportation
– communication
– population growth
– migration
– economic growth
– government policies

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6
Q

Changes in communication and transportation

A

City grow or decline if access to these things change.
–streetcars (people live by city center)
– cars (people move to suburbs)
– highways

–landlines (more options)
– Cell phones / internet ( international)
– 5G (limitless)

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7
Q

Economic development

A

manufacturing
tourism
services
governmental/ political
EX Detroit

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8
Q

Government policies influence urbanization

A

Make sure it’s a good place to live:
– good schools
– safe
– entertainment options
– accessible transportation
Financial incentives:
–cash grants
– rebates
– tax credits

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9
Q

Megacity

A

has more than 10 million residents
Examples: Tokyo, Mexico city, Delhi

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10
Q

metacity

A

has more than 20 million residents
Examples:

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11
Q

boomburbs

A

residential and economic area that is not the largest city in their metropolitan area
-Has larger pop (100,000+)
- developed fast
- tends to be along highways

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12
Q

exurb

A

residentail area beyond the suburbs, often in more rural areas
- may or may not be incorporated as part of urban center

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13
Q

core countries

A

advantaged areas, dominant politically and economically wealthiest

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14
Q

semi-periphery

A

middle income, provide manufactured goods for core countries

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15
Q

periphery

A

least developed, provide inexpensive raw materials, labor, agricultural production. Weak laws protecting workers/environment

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16
Q

world cities

contain:

A

financial centers of global economy
contain:
- media hubs
- stock exchanges, large banks, large/international corporate headquarters
EX: new york
tokyo
LA

17
Q

mega region

A

a conglomeration of urban centers that function as a single economic system

18
Q

threshhold

A

the size of the populatoin necessary to sustain any service

19
Q

range

A

the distance people are willing to travel for a good or service

20
Q

primate cities

A

-largest ruban city in a country
EXamples: madrid, spain

21
Q

rank size rule

A

-predicts the second largest city in the country will be about half the size of the first
(not always true)

22
Q

Gravity model
(excpetions)

A

states that places that are larger and closer together will have greater interaction than places that are smaller and farther away
exceptions:
– tourist destinations
– religous sites
– government