Unit 6: 1860’s-1890’s Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

What helped unify the economy?

A

The transcontinental railroad and technological innovations.

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2
Q

What motivated Americans to move west?

A

Economic opportunities and the Homestead Act.

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3
Q

How were immigrants treated during this period?

A

Faced opposition from nativists and groups like the ‘American Protective Association’

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4
Q

What caused the rise of labor unions?

A

Poor working conditions and the desire for higher wages.

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5
Q

How did industrial capitalism affect the economy?

A

Monopolies (trusts) that controlled entire industries.

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6
Q

What did the Indian-appropriation act do?

A

Nullified all treaties so that westward expansion could continue.

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7
Q

Explain the Dawes Act.

A

Granted citizenship to Native Americans who agreed to assimilate.

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8
Q

How were immigrants helped?

A

Jane Adams created settlement houses for them to learn english and acquire jobs.

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