Unit 6 Flashcards

1
Q

Tribune

A

Sheriff, protects the people

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2
Q

The Senate

A

Controls the money and foreign policy

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3
Q

Consul

A

Highest individual office, held for one year

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4
Q

Praetor

A

Highest judges

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5
Q

Quaestor

A

Treasurer, doles out the money

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6
Q

In the Roman Republic Government, who is in the legislative branch?

A

The senate and tribal assembly

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8
Q

In the Roman Republic Government, who is in the special branch?

A

Pontifex maximus and dictator

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9
Q

Pontifex maximus

A

Chief priest

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10
Q

Violence over law

A

Whoever uses the most violence is the most powerful

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11
Q

Tribal Assembly

A

Local laws

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12
Q

Who was in the second triumvirate?

A

Octavian, Mark Antony, and Ledipus

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13
Q

In times of emergency (ex. invasion), who becomes dictator

A

A consul member

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15
Q

Dictator

A

Absolute ruler

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16
Q

Who was Tiberius Gracchi and what happened to him?

A

wanted to end bread and circus by selling back the farm land to the ex-soldiers, was beaten to death because of this idea

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17
Q

According to Livy, what are the main characteristics of Rome?

A

1) Rome is alive
2) Honor
3) Violence
4) Sacrifice to the state

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17
Q

In the Roman Republic Government, who is in the executive/judicial branch?

A

consul, praetor, quaestor, and tribune

17
Q

Who was in the first triumvirate?

A

Crassus, Pompey, and Julius Caesar

18
Q

Who wins the punic wars and why is it significant?

A

Rome; how it went from a city to an empire

19
Q

Who won the Battle of Milivian Bridge and what did they believe helped them win?

A

Emperor Constantine, he painted crosses on shields and said God and Jesus led him to victory

20
Q

How did Julius Caesar believe he could best serve Rome?

A

By ruling Rome

21
Q

Compare St. Paul and Plato’s beliefs of a soul

A

St. Paul- soul

Plato- soul/essence

22
Q

What happened on the Ides of March (March 15, 44BC)?

A

Julius Caesar was killed by Brutus

23
Q

Compare St. Paul and Plato’s beliefs on life after death

A

St. Paul- afterlife (heaven/hell)

Plato- life after death (theory of recollection)

24
Q

What does Jesus do that troubles the church?

A

He left no forwarding instructions, so the church had to make all the rules

25
What did St. Paul do?
Created the modern catholic church, and turned Jesus god-like by naming him Christ
25
Compare St. Paul and Plato's belief on gods
St. Paul believed in God, Plato believed in some higher force but didn't know what it was
27
Compare St. Paul and Plato's beliefs on the purpose of life
St. Paul- to serve and worship | Plato- shadow, to find the truth