Unit 6 Flashcards

half of the slides

1
Q

Define Drug

A
  • Any chemical substance that has a direct affect on the body and mind. Sometimes both at the same time. it can be used for medical purposes. People sometimes come addicted to drugs
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2
Q

Dealing with Drugs

A
  • individual rights and freedom

- personal harm and social harm

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3
Q

Define Abuse

A
  • When substance us interferes with the well-being of individuals and the societies in which they live
    (doesn’t have to be addiction it can be different from abuse)
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4
Q

Drug use around the world (prevalence)

A
  • serious methodological issies- have you ever …?
  • have you used… in the last year?
  • Government policies differ - health issues or crime issues?
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5
Q

Drug use in Canada

A
  • Drug crisis or very serious problem?
    -Alcohol widely used and socially accepted
    -opium no longer legal. or readily available
  • Cocaine in Coca Cola until 1960
    =became socially unacceptable
    = Replace with caffeine
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6
Q

Marijuana(age) in Canada

A
  • Legalized October 17, 2018
  • Federal minimum age – 18
  • Age 19+ in Ontario
  • Ontario Cannabis legalization
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7
Q

Canada’s Opioid Crisis

A
  • National public health crisis
  • Overdoses and deaths caused by opioids (powerful pain-relieving drugs)
  • Rapid rise in rates
  • Involves prescription opioids, and toxic illegal drugs
  • Fentanyl - 50-100 timesmore potent than morphine.
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8
Q

Canada’s Opioid Crisis(Who is at risk?)

A

Anyone who uses drugs including those who:

  • are struggling with problematic substance use
  • use drugs occasionally in a recreational context
  • are trying an illegal drug for the first time
  • are not strictly following their health care professionals’ instructions
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9
Q

Government of Canada - Action

A

Targeted public health emergency response and through:

  • Prevention
  • Treatment
  • Harm reduction
  • Enforcement
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10
Q

Good Samaritan Drug Overdose Act (2017) (new Act)

A

-if you’re with some and they’re having a reaction or overdose from the drugs and if you call 911 you will not get arrested
-Legal protection granted by the act
=provides some legal protection for people who —experience or witness an overdose and call 9-1-1 for help.
-Protection from:
=Charges for possession of a controlled substance (i.e. drugs) under section 4(1) of the Controlled Drugs and Substances Act
-Does notprovide legal protection against more serious offences, such as:
=outstanding warrants
=production and trafficking of controlled substances
=all other crimes not outlined within the act

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11
Q

What is drug addiction

A
  • is where drug use is addictive and it makes users unable to stop using because of their dependency for it
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12
Q

What is impatient

A
  • It refers to the treatment of drug users in a hospital which includes them getting medical supervision for them to detoxification
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13
Q

What is outpatient

A
  • It allows individuals to remain in there home and work which is often less expensive
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14
Q

Patient treatment

A
  • The longer a patent stays in treatment, the greater the likelihood of a successful recovery
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15
Q

Deregulation

A
  • is the reduction of government control over certain drugs. For example, Ontario has opened up the sale of wine to private stores
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16
Q

Criminalization

A
  • it means that any act that violates criminal law
17
Q

Legalization

A
  • it means that adults make informed choices such as bad choices that could put them in jail