Unit 6: 禁止拍照 no photos! Flashcards by Chloe Sowerby

博物馆

Bówùguǎn

museum

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禁止拍照

Jìnzhǐ pāizhào

no photography

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不得入内

Bùdé rùnèi

No entry

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安静

Ānjìng

be quiet / silent

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严禁饮食

Yánjìn yǐnshí

No eating or drinking

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售票员

Shòupiàoyuán

ticket seller

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正

Zhèng

certificate

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学生证

Xuéshēng zhèng

Student card

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兵马俑

Bīngmǎyǒng

Terracotta Warriors

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导游

Dǎoyóu

Tourist guide

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入口处

Rùkǒu chù

Entrance

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等

Děng

Wait

NB：not 得 dé

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被

Bèi

(auxiliary word for passive voice)

subject + adverb + 被 + doer + verb + Complement

比如：
你的披萨没得弟弟吃了
Nǐ de pīsà méi dé dìdì chīle
your brother didn’t eat your pizza

我的书被他那走了
Wǒ de shū bèi tā nà zǒule
He took my book

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发现

Fāxiàn

discover

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当地

Dāngdì

local

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农民

Nóngmín

Farmer; rural people

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打井

Dǎ jǐng

dig well

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当时

Dāngshí

at that time

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外卖员

Wàimài yuán

take away guy / food delivery man

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虚

Xū

“shh”

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声

Shēng

voice, sound

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告示牌

Gàoshì pái

sign; notice board

着

Zhe

indicates continuation of action or state

比如：
我妨碍着你吗？
Wǒ fáng’àizhe nǐ ma?
am I in your way?

城入

Chéng rù

urban People

禁止

Jìnzhǐ prohibit / forbid

禁止吸烟

Jìnzhǐ xīyān No smoking

告示

Gàoshì notice / announcement

万

Wàn ten thousand

文物

Wénwù cultural relic; artefact

了解

Liǎojiě get to know, understand

数

Shù number / figure / several 比如：数到三十。 Shù dào sānshí. Count to thirty. 这个小男孩能够数到一千。 Zhège xiǎo nánhái nénggòu shù dào yīqiān. The little boy can count to a thousand. 你能用中文数到十吗？ Nǐ néng yòng zhōngwén shù dào shí ma? Can you count to ten in Chinese?

民族

Mínzú nationality / ethnic group MW to use: 个比如：中国有56个民族。 Zhōngguó yǒu 56 gè mínzú. There are 56 ethnic groups in China.

汉族

Hànzú han ethnicity

得名

Dé míng Named after

于

Yú at / in / from / with regards to 比如：我疲于加班。 Wǒ pí yú jiābān.

文字

Wénzì writing, script

几点开门？

Jǐ diǎn kāimén? What time does it open?

学生门票多少钱一张？

Xuéshēng ménpiào duōshǎo qián yī zhāng? How much is a student ticket?

出口在哪？

Chūkǒu zài nǎ? Where is the exit?

简介有英文的吗？

Jiǎnjiè yǒu yīngwén de ma? do you have an English brochure?

强盛

Qiángshèng powerful and prosperous

朝代

Cháodài dynasty (empire)

之一

Zhī yī one of 比如：游泳是我的嗜好之一。 Yóuyǒng shì wǒ de shìhào zhī yī. Swimming is one of my hobbies.

海外

Hǎiwài overseas; abroad 比如：我的朋友在海外

称

Chēng call; Weigh 比如：他们称他胆小鬼 Tāmen chēng tā dǎnxiǎoguǐ They call him a coward

所以

Suǒyǐ therefore; and so 比如：我很累所以早睡了。 Wǒ hěn lèi suǒyǐ zǎo shuìle. I was tired so I went to bed early. nb: diff from 听(Tīng) 所(Suǒ)

送

Sòng to deliver; to carry; to give (as a present); to present (with); to see off; to send 比如：我喜欢随意送礼物。 Wǒ xǐhuān suíyì sòng lǐwù. I like to give out gifts. 你愿意让我送你回家吗？ Nǐ yuànyì ràng wǒ sòng nǐ huí jiā ma? would you like me to take you home?

宠物

Chǒngwù pet

入内

Rùnèi enter

失物招领

Shīwù zhāolǐng Lost and found

吸烟

Xīyān smoking (tobacco)

饮酒

Yǐnjiǔ drinking

饮食

Yǐnshí “food and drink"； diet 比如：我不喜欢脂肪的饮食。 Wǒ bù xǐhuān zhīfáng de yǐnshí. I don't like a fatty diet.