Unit 7 Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

Examples of site

A

High point over looking a river
Confluence of 2 rivers
Mouth of a river
Shores of a natural harbor

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2
Q

What is the population of the 4th largest city if the rank size rule applies if the largest city has 1 million people

A

250,000

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3
Q

What concerns are there for a developing counties where the rank size rule doesn’t apply

A

Unequal development
Bad accessibility
Brain drain
Disproportionate effects of disaster

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4
Q

How has composition of the world’s most populated cities changed since 1950

A

More LDC’s

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5
Q

What factors have contributed to rapid urbanization in LDC’s?

A

Job opportunities for rural and displaced

Cultural amenities

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6
Q

Cities in NA and Europe have urbanized rapidly since what time frame

A

Industrial rev

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7
Q

Block busting contributed to

A

White flight

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8
Q

A bank engages in (blank) if they wouldn’t grant mortgages to people living in certain area codes or neighborhoods

A

Redlining

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9
Q

Who is most likely to move into revitalized urban downtown areas

A
People without kids and have jobs 
Sinks
Dinks
Yuppies
Recent college grads
White collar empty nesters
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10
Q

What factors helped suburbanization

A

Post WWII
Gov programs to help vets
Highways
Brown vs board of education

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11
Q

In NA high class residential neighborhoods are (blank)? Europe?

A

Far from CBD

Near CBD

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12
Q

Main visual diff between NA and European cities is

A

Less skyscrapers in Europe

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13
Q

Suburban developments suffer from a lack of (blank) and social (blank)

A

Diversity

Isolation

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14
Q

Negative environmental consequences of urban sprawl

A

Air pollution, water overconsumption, loss of habitats, loss of valuable green space and land

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15
Q

According to bid rent, as you get closer to the CBD

A

Price goes up

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16
Q

Trend of metropolitan residents moving to rural areas and small towns is

A

Counter urbanization

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17
Q

Environmentally, how does New Urbanism help?

A

Development of green space, less crowding, more public amenities

18
Q

Transition of a low income neighborhood to a wealthier neighborhood is an example of

A

Gentrification

19
Q

Green belt policy

A

Encourages city growth in the CORE

20
Q

Blockbusting was a (blank) movement

21
Q

gated communities are known for (blank) income and (blank) lifestyles.

22
Q

Since 1980s here has seven a trend to build suburbs and edge cities in the US where?

A

Farther and farther from the CBD

23
Q

Redlining is practiced by

A

Banks and lending institutions

24
Q

Suburbanization causes cities to (blank) which leads to (blank)

A

Lose population

Urban

25
2 components that enabled the formation of cities
AG surplus and social stratification
26
Where did cities start
Mesopotamia
27
When the largest city is inversely proportional to the next largest cities
Rank size rule
28
Paris and Mexico City are both
Primate cities
29
Primate cities are (blank) of the next largest city
More than double the size
30
The huge influx of population from rural to urban areas in the peripheral or semi-peripheral areas find housing in
Edge cities
31
Practice of buying up and rehabilitating deteriorating housing which resulted in the raising of housing values and a social change in a neighborhood is called
Gentrification
32
Process where by an increasing percent of people live in an urban area is
Urbanization
33
The industrial rev promoted
Urbanization
34
Of the 10 largest cities in the world how many are in MDC's
2
35
Process of legally adding land area to a city in the US is
Annexation
36
A megalopolis is
Adjacent overlapping Metropolitan Statistical Areas or MSAs
37
Process of change of use in a house from single family to abandonment is
Filtering
38
In the US the underclass is clustered
In the inner city
39
Development of green space in cities, less crowing, and more public amenities is referred to as
New urbanism
40
Physical qualifies of the original location of a city is
Site