Unit 8 Flashcards

0
Q

Japan is made out of how many islands?

A

4 main islands and thousands of smaller ones

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
1
Q

A series of islands is called a

A

Archipelago

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Japan was

A

Isolated from other cultures and difficult to unite

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

_______ is when everyone in a culture is similar to one another

A

Homogeneous

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The mountains made it so

A

There was little good farmland

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What was Japan depend on for transportation and food

A

The sea

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Two natural disasters Japan was likely to have

A

Earthquakes and volcanoes

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What did the unstable environment do for Japan

A

They had a high respect for nature

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Military commander with real power

A

Shogun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What was the emperor

A

Just a figure, no real power

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Who gave land to others

A

The shogun

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Who were the Warriors

A

Samurai

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

Why was the samurai given land

A

To protect others

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What was the bushido

A

Code of conduct for the samurai

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Strong family that ruled for almost 300 years

A

Tokugawa Shogunate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

who brought Japan stability

A

The Tokugawa shogunate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Japan was isolated by choice.

True or false

17
Q

Origins of the Mongol empire

A

Central Asia (they were also nomatic)

18
Q

The first country the Mongol empire took

19
Q

The largest unified empire

A

Mongol empire

20
Q

Who was Genghis Khan

A

World emperor

21
Q

Who unified all Mongols under his rule

A

Genghis Khan

22
Q

What was Genghis khan known for

A

Terror and destruction

23
Q

Who was kublai khan

A

Grandson of Genghis khan

24
When ___ died the Mongol empire fell apart
Kublai khan
25
How long did the Mongols rule Russia
250 years
26
What empire was centered in China but spread the empire to the Middle East
Mongol empire
27
Mongols showed Russia how to have an absolute government | True or false
True
28
What did the Mongols do to Russia
Isolate them from Western Europe
29
Where did Marco Polo go
China
30
What was Marco Polo known as
A liar
31
Where did Marco Polo's writing spark interest (writing about Chinese things)
In Europe
32
Who * was an African Muslim * traveled extensively throughout the Middle East and China * writings are useful today as a historical resource
Ibn Battuta
33
Who took over China after the Mongols
Ming Dynasty
34
Ming dynasty brought back the idea that China was
The Middle Kingdom (center of the earth)
35
What is the belief that your culture is better than others
Ethnocentrism
36
Muslim traders made trade routes across the ____
Sahara desert
37
Arab trade routes
Silk Road to China Sea route to India and the spice islands Mediterranean Sea to Europe Routes across the Sahara
38
Powerful king of the empire of Mali
Mansa Musa
39
Mansa Musa converted to _____ and went on the ______
``` Islam The hajj (pilgrimage) ```
40
Job to pass on oral tradition
Griots