WWII Flashcards

1
Q

The American commander of the Allied land forces in the Pacific during World War II was

A

Douglas MacArthur

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2
Q

In the _________ after World War II former nazi leaders face charges of waiting a war of aggression and committing crimes against humanity

A

The Nuremberg Trials

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3
Q

Prime minister of Great Britain during World War II was

A

Winston Churchill

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4
Q

The French general who set up a government in exile want in London and organized the free French military forces during World War II was

A

Charles de Gualle

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5
Q

The American general who served as a commander of the Allied forces in Europe during World War II

A

Dwight D Eisenhower

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6
Q

Picture big boy Terry strategy that means lightning war was

A

Blitzkreig

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7
Q

German air attacks on Britain’s Air Force and cities that lasted from summer of 1940 until May 10, 1941 is known as the

A

Battle of Britain

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8
Q

The first day of the invasion of Normandy it World War II is known as

A

D-Day

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9
Q

The battle that brought the war in Europe to a quick end was

A

Battle of the bulge

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10
Q

The process of disbanding the countries Armed Forces is called

A

Demilitarization

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11
Q

The short battle that turned the tide of war in favor of the allies in the Pacific was the

A

Battle of Midway

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12
Q

Mass killing of a certain group of people

A

Genocide

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13
Q

Who was the greatest naval strategist also called the attack on Pearl Harbor

A

Admiral Yamamoto

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14
Q

Who fought in the battle of Guadalcanal

A

The US and Japan

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15
Q

Island hopping was a

A

War tactic used by the US

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16
Q

In what battle did Japan attack midway island that was 1500 miles west of Hawaii

A

Battle of midway

17
Q

What was the code name for d day

A

Operation overlord

18
Q

Why did Germany not win Battle of the Bulge

A

Lack of fuel and weather

19
Q

On February 19, 1942 all people of_______ancestry on the west coast of the US we’re sent to prison camps

A

Japanese

20
Q

__________ was head of the Manhattan project which was when the first atomic bomb was created

A

J Robert Oppenheimer

21
Q

After World War II who took over most European governments

A

Communists

22
Q

___________ was the U.S. Open Europe rebuild after the war and try to stop the communists

A

The Marshall plan

23
Q

What were the two steps of the Marshall plan

A

1: help rebuild Europe
2: remove communists

24
Q

_______ was when people were put on trial for crimes against humanity and genocide

A

The Nuremberg Trials

25
Q

Japan adopts a new _________ in 1947

A

A new constitution

26
Q

Japan’s new constitution states that

A

Japan will not attack another country

27
Q

What were the Aryans

A

The “master race” or in WWII were the Germans/Nazis

28
Q

What was the mass genocide of the Jewish people

A

Holocaust

29
Q

What was Hitlers “the Final Solution”

A

mass genocide of Jews or sending them to concentration camps

30
Q

The joint declaration issued by Roosevelt and Churchill during World War II of holding free-trade about nations at the rate of people to choose their own government was called the

A

Atlantic charter