Unit 9 Lesson 1 Flashcards

1
Q

Mineral

A

Any non living solid that has a crystal form

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2
Q

What defines a crystal?

A

Particles combine to form a shape that is repeated over and over again

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3
Q

Hardness of a Mineral

A

The ability to scratch another mineral

The Mohs scale (1-10). The softest is 1. The hardest is 10 (diamond)

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4
Q

Luster of a mineral

A

Describes how minerals reflect light. (Metallic luster, earthy luster, glassy luster)

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5
Q

Cleavage

Fracture

A

When a mineral breaks with smooth straight lines

When a mineral does not break with smooth lines

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6
Q

Streak

A

The color left behind when you rub a mineral against a white tile called a streak plate

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