Unit 9: Teaching speaking Flashcards

1
Q

What does inhibition mean?

A

Inhibition means restraining yourself from doing something.

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2
Q

What does scared of losing face mean?

A

Scared of losing face means being afraid of appearing embarrassed or losing one’s reputation in front of others.

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3
Q

What does it mean to supervise?

A

To supervise means to watch over a group of people or a process to ensure that everything is done according to the rules.

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4
Q

What does it mean to appoint?

A

To appoint means to assign someone to a specific position or task.

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5
Q

What’s a noticeboard?

A

A noticeboard is a board where you can pin important information for others to see.

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6
Q

What’s an exchange?

A

An exchange is where parties trade or swap something with each other, such as goods, services or ideas.

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7
Q

What’s a party?

A

A party is a political or social entity whose members work together for common purposes.

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8
Q

What’s ability grouping?

A

Ability grouping in education places students with similar academic abilities in the same class to meet their specific needs.

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9
Q

What’s an objective?

A

An objective is a specific goal that you aim to achieve.

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10
Q

What’s a rearrangement?

A

A rearrangement is to change the order of things.

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11
Q

What does it mean to jumble?

A

To jumble means to shuffle things together in a way that creates a distorted arrangement.

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12
Q

What’s a consensus?

A

A consensus is when a group of people all agree on the same opinion.

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13
Q

What does overleaf refer to?

A

Overleaf refers to the opposite page of a document.

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14
Q

What’s the foreground?

A

The foreground is the part of a picture that’s closest to the viewer.

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15
Q

What does advisory refer to?

A

Advisory refers to giving advice to make someone make informed decisions.

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16
Q

What does it mean to scold?

A

To scold means to speak angrily to someone in order to express disapproval.

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17
Q

What’s a jazz chant?

A

A jazz chant is a repetitive poem often accompanied by clapping.

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18
Q

What does it mean to elaborate?

A

To elaborate means to provide more information to make something comprehensive.

19
Q

What does it mean to resort to something?

A

To resort to something means to use it as a last option when facing a problem.

20
Q

What does invariable mean?

A

Invariable means something that remains constant.

21
Q

What does to peep mean?

A

To peep means to quickly look at something, often by glancing through a small opening or from a hidden position.

22
Q

What does to enrich mean?

A

To enrich means to make something more valuable by enhancing its quality.

23
Q

What does virtually mean?

A

Virtually means almost, often used to indicate that something is very close to being accurate.

24
Q

What’s a handout?

A

A handout is a piece of paper that’s given to people, typically during a presentation to provide information about the topic being discussed.

25
What's a fable?
A fable is a short story, often with animals as characters, that conveys a moral lesson.
26
What's an urban legend?
An urban legend is a fictional story that's widely believed but lacks concrete evidence to prove its truth.
27
What does the main body typically refer to?
The main body typically refers to the central or largest part of something.
28
What's linguistics?
Linguistics is the scientific study of language, including its structure, sounds and meaning.
29
What's a thesis?
A thesis is a detailed, written document that presents research and findings on a topic, often as a requirement for an academic degree.
30
What does it mean to walk about?
To walk about means to move around, often without a specific destination, just for the sake of walking.
31
What does a stress pattern involve?
A stress pattern involves emphasising certain syllables, influencing the speech's rhythm and sound.
32
What does it mean to model an accent?
To model an accent means to imitate the way someone speaks.
33
What does notorious describe?
Notorious describes something that's widely known, typically for something negative or infamous.
34
What's infamous?
Infamous is used to describe someone who's well-known for having a bad reputation.
35
What's an unstressed syllable?
An unstressed syllable is a syllable that doesn't receive as much vocal prominence, so it sounds quieter. For example, "ba" in "banana".
36
What does prominence refer to?
Prominence refers to the quality of standing out from the rest due to its significance.
37
What's a proliferation?
A proliferation is a fast growth of something.
38
What're unvoiced plosives?
Unvoiced plosives are speech sounds produced by blocking the airflow and then releasing it suddenly, creating sounds like "p", "t" and "k" where the vocal cords don't vibrate.
39
What're voiced plosives?
Voiced plosives are speech sounds produced by blocking the airflow and then releasing it suddenly, creating sounds like "b", "d" and "g" where the vocal cords vibrate.
40
What's an initial consonant cluster?
An initial consonant cluster is a group of two or more consonant sounds at the beginning of a word, such as in "blow" where "bl" is the initial consonant cluster.
41
What're single syllables?
Single syllables are words that consist of one pronounced sound, like "cat" or "dog".
42
What're contrasted syllables?
Contrasted syllables are syllables in which the stress or pronunciation differ from each other, like "cat" and "dog" where the initial consonant- and vowel sounds contrast.
43
What does receptive awareness-raising involve?
Receptive awareness-raising involves becoming more conscious and attentive to information, often through listening or reading.
44
What does it mean to be attentive?
To be attentive means to pay close attention to something.