Unit 9: The Philippines a Century Hence Flashcards

1
Q

An essay written by Jose Rizal to forecast the future of the Philippines within a hundred years

A

The Philippines a Century Hence
(Filipinas Dentro de Cien Anos)

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2
Q

Where and when was Rizal’s The Philippines a Century Hence published

A
  • Madrid
  • La Solidaridad
  • Sept. 30, 1889 to Feb. 15, 1890
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3
Q

Rizal’s 3 prophecies in The Philippines a Century Hence

A
  • The Philippines will remain to be a colony of Spain but will be in good terms with its captors
  • The Philippines will try to cut the ties of our Motherland from its captors through violent means
  • We will be colonized by another country
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4
Q

Rizal’s 3 reasons that caused the miseries of the Filipinos, written in The Philippines a Century Hence

A
  • implementation of Spain’s military policies
  • decline of indigenous culture
  • passive submission to the colonizers
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5
Q

Rizal’s 3 theories as to the failure of Spain to prevent progress of the Filipinos

A
  • keep Filipinos uneducated
  • make Filipinos poor
  • eradicate natives to hinder progress
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6
Q

Rizal’s thought on Spain’s best resort to fulfill the needs of society

A

to start reforms on policies in its colonies

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7
Q

The 3 fulfillments of Rizal’s 3 prophecies

A
  • Democracy and liberty reigned
  • 50 years after his death, the Philippines was set free
  • America fought Spain and took over the country
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8
Q

Translated Rizal’s The Philippines a Century Hence

A

Charles Derbyshire

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9
Q

Rizal’s reference to America as a probable factor in the Philippines’ future is said to be based upon the forecast of the German traveler […]

A

Feodor Jagor

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10
Q

The yellow rose symbolizes […], […], and […] to the Women of Malolos

A
  • love
  • purity
  • peace
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11
Q

An essay written by Rizal while he was in London upon the request of Marcelo H. del Pilar

A

To the Young Women of Malolos

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12
Q

In […], the 20 young women of Malolos petitioned the Governor-General […] for permission to open a night school so that they might study Spanish under […]

A
  • December 12, 1888
  • Weyler
  • Teodoro Sandiko
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13
Q

The Spanish parish priest who objected on the petition of the 20 women of Malolos

A

Fr. Felipe Garcia

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14
Q

When did Rizal sent the letter to the 20 women of Malolos?

A

February 22, 1889

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15
Q

The 11 salient points in Rizal’s To the Young Women of Malolos

A
  • to not be docile towards many injustices forced upon them
  • men and women are born equal
  • God did not create men and women to be slaves
  • women should enjoy the privilege of education
  • women must be heedful of their rights
  • women must be guided on their choice of partners
  • philosophy of freedom and independence
  • education is the fundamental source of liberation
  • denunciation of abuse of friars
  • traits mothers must have
  • duties and obligation of mothers to their children
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16
Q

The 7 responsibilities of mothers to their children

A
  • raise a child in God’s image
  • orient a child’s mind to pleasant ideas
  • teach a child to prefer death with honor than life with dishonor
  • love of honor, noble action
  • sincere and firm character
  • clear mind, love for one’s fellow man
  • clear conduct, respect for God
17
Q

This argumentative essay sensibly countered Spaniards’ accusations that locals were indolent during the Spanish reign

A

Sobre La Indolencia de los Filipinas

18
Q

This was serialized on Sept. 30, Oct. 31, Dec. 15, 1889, and Feb. 15, 1890 in the fortnightly review La Solidaridad of Madrid

A

Filipinos Dentro de Cien Anos

19
Q

The place where Rizal met the German traveler and Professor Feodor Jagor

A

Berlin

20
Q

Rizal’s famous letter directly addressed to the women of Malolos, Bulacan as a response to Marcelo H. Del Pilar’s request

A

Letter to the Young Women of Malolos

21
Q

According to Rizal, this destroyed the previous links of the Philippines with other countries in Asia and the Middle East, thereby eradicating small local businesses and handicraft industries

A

Galleon Trade

22
Q

The year when the Americans wrestled with Spain to win the Philippines

A

1898

23
Q

The writing of Rizal which proved and discussed the glorious past of the Philippines

A

Filipinas Dentro de Cien Anos

24
Q

Rizal said that they should be an epitome of an ideal woman who teaches her children to love God, country, and fellowmen

A

mothers