Unit review-Level 3 Flashcards

(46 cards)

1
Q

How do the 8 worldviews shape a person’s worldviews?

A

They influence how one views and interacts with the world. The affect our decisions and how we percieve the world, affeting our underatnding and critical thinking.

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2
Q

Why was the feudal system successful

A

-Political - provided decentralized government, making it easier to rule the samller kingdom rather than a centralized government.
-stability : the feudal system brought peace.
-everyone had a role/job and there was no social mobility
-economy: The manors were self sufficient, and the lords and serfs had obligations that provided economic stability.

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3
Q

How did the peasant revolt demonstrate a change in worldviews?

A

-Beleifs: People now questioned the church’s established authority as well as the king. They though it was unfair that they were struggling to survive and had to face unfair circumstances when they didn’t do anything worng.
-Social: Afetr millions died because of the black plague, there was more social mobility and the peasants had more of a voice.
-Economic: People saw that it was unfair that they had bad wages and has to pay a poll tax
-Political: Peole viewed the political system unfair. They challenged te king and nobles.
-Values: They now valued their time and worked more for money.
-Time: People worked more for their life ad not te afterlife.
-Knowledge: Peasants became more aware of the injustices they faces, driving them towards the revolt.

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4
Q

In what way did trade affect the worldviews of Europe?

A

it affected how they interacted with people

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5
Q

What did Europeans use to trade?

A

silk , spicedc

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6
Q

What factors contributed to the rise of trade between western Europe and the east at the beginning of the Renaissance?

A

curiosity

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7
Q

What impact might increased trade and business have on a society’s worldviews? Link your ans. to specific events.

A

ti can chane their culture and what they belive in

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8
Q

Why did people’s attitudes towards the church begin to change? You should be able to list two things.

A

peole questions the church and started rebbelling beacuse they criticaly thought

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9
Q

How did the black death affect medeival society? (Hierarchy ex)

A

hriarchy fell

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10
Q

How did the changing technology affect medeival society?

A

peole ravlled more (compass, maps)

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11
Q

How did the increase in wealth affect medeival society?

A

their was prettiet cities

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12
Q

How did the rise in towns affect medeival society?

A

their was diffrent laws in each city

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13
Q

How did the knowledge transfer from other cultures affect medeival society?

A

People started to ahev different beliefs.

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14
Q

How did the crusades affect medieval society?

A

people cam into contact with Europeans and Europeans were affected byt eh cutluree. Europeans also got wealth from trade

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15
Q

How did the peasant revolt affect medieval society

A

Poll tax was taken s\awys

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16
Q

Give 3 general reasons why the city states were so successful

A

-geography
-leadership
economy

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17
Q

Why did the italian city states become so powerful and important to the rest of europe?

A

They were powerful trading hubs that facilitated trade. making them powerful

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18
Q

How did the increased trade lead to the emergence of powerful city states (ex: venice)

A

economy. They were rich and were able to gain political control and be independent

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19
Q

Why was italy seen as euopre’s gateway to the east?

A

it was pointed towards the east, so it facilitated trade

20
Q

What are the four reasons for economic success in the city states? explain.

A

-location
-political

21
Q

Describe florence, venice, and genoa.

A

Florence facilitated the arts, Venice facilitated trade,a ND geoa had a powerful military.

22
Q

Who was the medicci family and how were they so successful?

A

the medicine family was a powerful family in the Renaissance Florence and were the rulers. they were successful because they were rich and people liked them

23
Q

what ideas from classical greek and roman helped shape the renaissance humanist worldviews? give examples.

A

the Renaissance was based on Greek and Rome, and they’re emphasized critical thinking and worth

24
Q

How can thinkers and philosophers bring about change in society?

A

They can change societyes world view

25
What does the art of this time tell us about the renaissance society?
It tells us that they focused on anatomy and proportions
26
In what ways can shifts in ideas affect a society's worldview? Give specific examples linked to specific worldview elements.
They can make society act different. For example sicalchanges like the middle class was made of merchants, and people gained more rights.
27
What areas of the Greek and Roman civilizations did Renaissance humanists look at?
classical texts, protprtion, arts, and more
28
What three intercultural contacts lead to the Humanist Worldview?
trade -greek and rome -muslim world
29
How was religion at this time different from the Middle Ages?
There were ore religeoms and freedoms to have a different reliegon
30
How did the Renaissance spark the growth and exchange of ideas and knowledge across Europe (ie., astronomy, mathematics, science, politics, religion, arts)?
There were many subjects that people now studied and that helped them grow and become better
31
How did the physical geography of Renaissance Europe affect trade and competition among European countries?
Their advantageous location made them easier to trade with, which made competition for trade with other countries
32
Explain how worldview elements changed from the Middle Ages times to Renaissance times.
They drastically changed and people from being religeon focused to human focused and more
33
In what ways did thinkers and philosophers influence society in the development of a humanist worldview during the Renaissance?
They mad people have different worldviews and changed their perspectives on many aspects of the world.
34
Write a paragraph discussing how that idea influenced the world we live in today. Give at least three reasons c. Art was changed by the exchange of ideas because...
c) art was changed by the exchange of ideas because before it used to not have as much 3D details but when people discovered the Roman and Geek ideas they began to incorporate them in art. They also show "emotion" in the art so they tried to show it in their own art as well, they started to incorporate realistic human anatomy detail in sculptures
35
How can discoveries in sciences shape people's worldviews?
It can change people perspectives. Things like astronomy changed how people thought of the world
36
What roles do leaders play in changing or maintaining a worldview? give specific elements.
Leaderd can maintain or reinforce peppls ideas and control what they learn
37
How did the Renaissance lead to the growth and exchange of ideas across europe? give examples.
Things like the printing press facilitated the spread and growth of ideas
38
How did humanist thinkers bring about change in the Renaissance society?
They can help people see a different perspective and then people can think differently and act differently, chasing society
39
What impact did the printing press have on the spread of ideas?
The printing press helped spread ideas through mass printing, resulting in a literate socity
40
What infleunce did the renaissance have on the early explorers?
The Renaissance made them curious, and it encourage them to explore
41
How can exploration and expansion affect the worldview of a society and the societies it comes into contact with? link tp worldview elements.
It can change the societyes that it comes with thought the new cultures that they are exposed to.
42
Explain how our worldview today is different than that of the europeans in the 1400s
Our worldviews no make us focus more on education, criirtical thinking, and value. unlike the 1400s
43
In what ways did the age of discovery and the rise of imperialism expressions of an expanionist worldview?
It expressed an expansionist worldview because they wanted to expand and colonies other places of the world and were ethnocentrism
44
In what ways did the exploration and intercultural contact during the Renaissance affect the citizenship and identity of europeans?
It changed their beliefs and people saw different perspectives about the world that they then considered
45
How did the Renaissance in Europe form the basis for the worldview of the western world in our world today?
Through humanism and the advancements in sub jects, it formed the world view for the western world because e now still use ta lot of these principles
46
How does this unit demonstrate a willingness to consider differing beliefs values, and worldviews?
It shows us that other beliefs can change how we see the world and bring things that we didn't know before or notice into our ideas.