unit test 1 Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

1715

A

the enlightenment

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2
Q

the great awakening

A

1730-1760

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3
Q

1756-1763

A

the seven years war/ french and indian war

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4
Q

estates general meets/ french revolution begins

A

may 1789

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5
Q

storming of bastille

A

july 14, 1789

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6
Q

invasion of Russia

A

1812

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7
Q

battle of waterloo

A

june 1815

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8
Q

what six purposes are specifically mentioned in the preamble

A
  • establish justice
  • ensure domestic tranquility
  • provide for the common defense
  • promote the general welfare of
  • secure the blessing of liberty
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9
Q

what are the two parts of the congress of the united states states

A

the house of representatives and the senate

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10
Q

How long is one term served in the House of Representatives? In The Senate?

A

representative: 2 year term
senate: 6 year term

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11
Q

​In what house must bills regarding raising revenue originate?

A

house of representatives

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12
Q

Which branch of government has the power to declare war?

A

the Legislative Branch (specifically, Congress)

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13
Q

In what person does the Constitution vest executive power?

A

the president

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14
Q

Wat role does the President play in the armed forces of the United States?

A

commander in chief of the armed forces

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15
Q

Who appoints presidential electors?

A

the states

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16
Q

Who has the power to ordain and establish “inferior courts”

17
Q

What is the only exception to the right to trial by jury?

A

serious offenses only

18
Q

Who is granted the authority to enter new states into the union?

19
Q

​What form of government is the United States to guarantee to every state in the union?

A

republican form of government

20
Q

What five freedoms is Congress forbidden to constrain under the First Amendment?

A

Freedom of Religion, Speech, Press, Assembly, and Petition.

21
Q

What freedom does the Second Amendment protect?

A

the right to bear arm.

22
Q

According to the Tenth Amendment who is the recipient of those powers not granted to the United States or those
powers not forbidden for the states to exercise?

A

the States respectively, or to the people

23
Q

What amendment abolished slavery in the United States?

24
Q

Which amendment established a graduated income tax?

A

the 16th amendment

25
Which amendment allows for the direct election of Senators?
17th amendment
26
Which amendment protects citizens’ right to vote regardless of their gender
the nineteenth
27
According to the Twenty=second Amendment, what is the maximum number of terms a person may serve as President?
2 terms