Unit Two Bio Flashcards
Magnification
How large an object appears
Resolution
The clarity of the object being observed
Cell membrane
Regulates what enters and leaves
DNA
Found in eukaryotes and in nucleus
Ribosomes
Can be free flowing or attached to an organelle
Makes proteins using nucleic acids
Cytoplasm
Semi-liquid within the cell membrane
Tissues
Group of cells
Organs
Group of tissues
Has DNA
Eukaryotic
Many membrane bound organelles
Eukaryotic
Unicellular
Prokaryotic
Only organelle is ribosomes
Prokaryotes
Chloroplast and cell wall
Plant cels
Smaller vacuoles rather than one big central vacuole
Animal cells
Centrioles and lysosomes
Animal cells
Location of DNA
Nucleus
What surrounds the nucleus
Nuclear membrane
What allows needed materials into and out of nucleus
Pores in the nuclear membrane
Site of synthesis of ribosomes
Nucleus
Energy transducers
Change energy from one form to another
Chloroplasts
Responsable for photosynthesis
Stack of thylakoids
Granum
Mitochondria
Location of cellular respiration
Ribosomes
Responsable got polypeptide synthesis