unit25 Flashcards

1
Q

verbose

A

Using more words than are needed; wordy.

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2
Q

proverb

A

A brief, often-repeated statement that expresses a general truth or common observation.

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3
Q

verbatim

A

In the exact words; word for word.

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4
Q

verbiage

A

An excess of words, often with little content; wordiness.

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5
Q

simile

A

A figure of speech, introduced by as or like, that makes a point of comparison between two things different in all other respects.

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6
Q

assimilate

A

(1) To take in and thoroughly understand. (2) To cause to become part of a different society or culture.

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7
Q

simulacrum

A

A copy, especially a superficial likeness or imitation.

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8
Q

simulate

A

(1) To take on the appearance or effect of something, often in order to deceive. (2) To make a realistic imitation of something, such as a physical environment.

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9
Q

transcend

A

To rise above the limits of; overcome, surpass.

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10
Q

condescend

A

(1) To stoop to a level of lesser importance or dignity. (2) To behave as if superior.

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11
Q

descendant

A

(1) One that has come down from another or from a common stock. (2) One deriving directly from a forerunner or original.

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12
Q

ascendancy

A

Governing or controlling interest; domination.

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13
Q

antonym

A

A word that means the opposite of some other word.

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14
Q

eponymous

A

Of, relating to, or being the person for whom something is named.

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15
Q

patronymic

A

Part of a personal name based on the name of one’s father or one of his ancestors.

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16
Q

pseudonym

A

A name that someone (such as a writer) uses instead of his or her real name.

17
Q

conscription

A

Enforced enlistment of persons, especially for military service; draft.

18
Q

circumscribe

A

(1) To clearly limit the range or activity of something. (2) To draw a line around or to surround with a boundary.

19
Q

inscription

A

(1) Something permanently written, engraved, or printed, particularly on a building, coin, medal, or piece of currency. (2) The dedication of a book or work of art.

20
Q

proscribe

A

To forbid as harmful or unlawful; prohibit.

21
Q

fallacy

A

A wrong belief; a false or mistaken idea.

22
Q

fallacious

A

Containing a mistake; not true or accurate.

23
Q

fallibility

A

Capability of making mistakes or being wrong.

24
Q

infallible

A

(1) Not capable of being wrong or making mistakes. (2) Certain to work properly or succeed.

25
soluble
(1) Able to be dissolved in a liquid, especially water. (2) Able to be solved or explained.
26
absolution
The act of forgiving someone for their sins.
27
dissolution
The act or process of breaking down or apart into basic components, as through disruption or decay.
28
resolute
Marked by firm determination.
29
hydraulic
(1) Relating to water; operated, moved, or brought about by means of water. (2) Operated by the resistance or pressure of liquid forced through a small opening or tube.
30
dehydrate
(1) To remove water from. (2) To deprive of energy and zest.
31
hydroelectric
Having to do with the production of electricity by waterpower.
32
hydroponics
The growing of plants in nutrient solutions, with or without supporting substances such as sand or gravel.