unit8-10 R Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

Different from what is usual or traditional

A

Alternative

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2
Q

Fuel produced from plant material

A

Biofuel

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3
Q

A type of oil made from a variety of rapeseed that can be used for cooking or as a biofuel

A

Canola oil

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4
Q

The amount of energy that a person or organization uses in order to exist or operate

A

Carbon footprint

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5
Q

Not producing carbon emissions

A

Carbon neutral

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6
Q

To get information or advice from a person, book, etc. with special knowledge on a particular subject

A

Consult

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7
Q

The amount of something that someone uses, eats, or drinks

A

Consumption

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8
Q

If you contest a formal statement, a claim, a judge’s decision, or a legal case

A

Contest

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9
Q

A company that is owned and managed by the people who work in it

A

Cooperative

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10
Q

The power that comes from electricity, gas, etc.

A

Energy

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11
Q

A substance that is burned to provide heat or power

A

Fuel

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12
Q

Electricity produced by the force of fast moving water such as rivers or waterfalls

A

Hydroelectricity

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13
Q

A liquid fuel used in cars

A

Petrol

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14
Q

Damage caused to water, air, etc. by harmful substances or waste

A

Pollution

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15
Q

When you make or grow something

A

Production

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16
Q

Solar energy

A

Solar power

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17
Q

Where something comes from

A

Source

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18
Q

A machine with long parts at the top that are turned by the wind, used to make electricity

A

Wind turbine

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19
Q

Art involves shapes and colors and not images of real things or people

A

Abstract

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20
Q

Relating to beauty and the way something looks

A

Aesthetic

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21
Q

Art, music, etc. that is new and unusual in style

A

Avant-garde

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22
Q

Ordinary and not exciting

A

Banal

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23
Q

Beautiful writing, often created with a special pen or brush

A

Calligraphy

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24
Q

A wooden or metal structure on wheels that is used for carrying things

A

Cart

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25
To say that something is true or is a fact, although you cannot prove it and other people might not believe it
Claim
26
Producing or using original and unusual ideas
Creative
27
Made to look attractive
Decorative
28
To say or write what someone or something is like
Describe
29
To talk about something with someone and tell each other your ideas or opinions
Discuss
30
Accepted or respected because of having existed for a long period of time
Established
31
Art shows people, places, or things in a similar way to how they look in real life
Figurative
32
Someone who is extremely intelligent or extremely good at doing something
Genius
33
To draw pictures for a book, magazine, etc. or to put pictures, photographs, etc. in a book, magazine, etc.
Illustrate
34
A machine that produces a strong beam of light that has medical and technical uses or a beam of light produced by a machine like this
Laser
35
Something looks real
Lifelike
36
Relating to or operated by machines
Mechanical
37
A part of a piece of equipment that does a particular job
Mechanism
38
Very large
Monumental
39
Causing strong feelings of sadness or sympathy
Moving
40
Only influenced by facts and not by feelings
Objective
41
Poems in general as a form of literature
Poetry
42
Plates, bowls, etc. that are made from clay, or the activity or skill of making things out of clay
Pottery
43
To show that something is true
Prove
44
Someone who makes sculpture
Sculptor
45
A piece of art that is made from stone, wood, clay, etc. or the process of making objects like this
Sculpture
46
Able to move by its own power
Self-propelled
47
A quicker way or getting somewhere or doing something
Shortcut
48
Used to refer to a particular thing and not something general
Specific
49
To divide into smaller parts or groups, or to divide something into smaller parts or groups
Split
50
A piece of curved or bent metal that can be pressed into a smaller space but then returns to its usual shape
Spring
51
Needing a lot of time
Time-consuming
52
The activity of making cloth by repeatedly crossing a single thread through two sets of long threads on a loom
Weaving
53
To gradually become less or worse
Decline
54
A group of people, for example customers, who are similar in age, social class, etc.
Demographic (n.)
55
Used to refer to changes in the number of births, marriages, deaths, etc. in a particular area during a period of time
Demographic (adj.)
56
A financial effect that something, especially something new, has on a situation or person
Economic impact
57
A more polite word for 'old', used to describe people
Elderly
58
To give a lot of attention to one particular person, subject or thing
Focus on
59
The set of services provided by a country or an organization for treating people who are ill
Healthcare
60
To feel that you are similar to someone in some way and that you can understand them or their situation because of this
Identify with
61
Using only a few words
In brief
62
Showing an obvious difference between two or more things
In contrast
63
It should be possible, but often it does not happen in that way
In theory
64
A sum of money paid regularly by the government or a private company to a person who has stopped working because they are old of ill
Pension
65
To keep someone or something safe from something dangerous or bad
Protect
66
A group of different things of the same general type
Range
67
To need a particular thing or the help and support of someone or something in order to continue, to work correctly, or succeed
Rely on
68
When you leave your job and stop working, usually because you are old
Retirement
69
When there is not enough of something
Shortage
70
Leisure activities that people do with others
Social activities
71
To describe briefly the important facts or characteristics of something or someone
Sum up
72
The number of people who are unemployed, or the state of being unemployed
Unemployment
73
All the people who work in a company, organization or country
Workforce