Unrest Flashcards

(27 cards)

1
Q

When and where was the Western Rebellion?

A

June 1549, Exeter/Devon/Cornwall

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2
Q

When and where was the Kett’s Rebellion?

A

July 1549, East Anglia (Norwich)

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3
Q

What religion was Western Rebellion fighting for?

A

Catholicism

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4
Q

What religion was Kett’s Rebellion fighting for

A

Protestantism

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5
Q

What were the rebels protesting against at the Western Rebellion?

A

Act of Uniformity introduction

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6
Q

Why was Somerset questioned?

A

He lacked royal authority, wasn’t divinely ordained

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7
Q

Socio-economic factors causing unrest (Western, 3):

A

Inflation, enclosure, population increase

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8
Q

What was Whit Monday (Western)?

A

A disturbance at Sampford Courtenay (Devon), as a result of objections to new prayer book

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9
Q

What happened on the 20th June 1549?

A

Rebels from Devon and Cornwall joined forces at Crediton

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10
Q

Who stopped the Western Rebellion?

A

Local gentry

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11
Q

Where was the enclosure riot (Kett’s)?

A

Wymondham

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12
Q

What was the enclosure riot reacting to (Kett’s)?

A

Flowerdew enclosing the land and attempting to destroy the local abbey

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13
Q

How many marched to Norwich to set up a camp (Kett’s)?

A

16 000

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14
Q

Where did the rebels set up a camp (Kett’s)?

A

Mousehold Heath

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15
Q

How many troops were sent in by Northampton to Norwich and did they succeed or fail (Kett’s)?

A

1 800, failed

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16
Q

Who was sent in with the troops to massacre the rebels (Kett’s)?

A

John Dudley (Earl of Warwick, 2nd Lord Protector)

17
Q

How many troops were sent in to massacre the rebels (Kett’s)?

18
Q

3 agricultural reasons for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Gentry manipulating fold course system
Lots of sheep on common land
Fishing rights

19
Q

3 economic reasons for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Rising rents
Cloth industry decline
Unemployment / poverty

20
Q

4 social reasons for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Attacked landlords
Local government
An end to Serfdom
Sheffield beat to Death

21
Q

Religious reason for Kett’s Rebellion:

A

Wanted more Protestant than Catholic

22
Q

How big was the army that Lord Arundell built up?

23
Q

What were they attempting to do at the Western Rebellion?

A

March from Exeter to London

24
Q

How many councilmen were elected out of how many men (Kett)

A

Every 100 men elected 2 councilmen

25
What was the government's plan to try and deal with Kett's?
Attempted negotiations which only strengthened the rebellion
26
How many counties faced unrest in 1549?
25
27
How many people were killed at Western?
3 000 deaths