Untitled Deck Flashcards

(109 cards)

1
Q

What percentage of each day is spent engaged in communication?

A

75%

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2
Q

Which of the following have been linked to communication?

A

higher rates of disease in divorced males, social need, development of selfhood in infants

answer: all of the above

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3
Q

As the professor monitors this quiz, he/she is most likely to see which type of message?

A

unintentional nonverbal

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4
Q

Which of the following is an intentional nonverbal message?

A

waving hello to a friend in a crowd

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5
Q

Which of the following is not one of the four processes involved in listening?

A

criticism

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6
Q

The book defines communication as effective when:

A

the transmitted message corresponds closely to the message perceived by the receiver

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7
Q

If you misread a question on the test and thereby mark the wrong answer, which part of the communication process creates the error?

A

interference

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8
Q

Analyzing song lyrics involves which communication outcome?

A

understanding

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9
Q

When you say something and then say, ‘I take that back,’ you are denying that communication:

A

is transactional

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10
Q

When you explain in more depth after noticing your listener looks confused, you are illustrating that communication:

A

involves simultaneously sending and receiving messages

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11
Q

Humans have been communicating well, for over 60,000 years

A

false

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12
Q

Obedience is ranked by employers as the number one skill needed by employees

A

false

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13
Q

In communication, both parties simultaneously send and receive messages

A

true

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14
Q

Words themselves do not contain any meaning

A

true

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15
Q

Listening and hearing are synonymous terms

A

false

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16
Q

Interviewing is often defined as conversation with a purpose

A

true

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17
Q

Feedback is an essential source of self-knowledge

A

true

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18
Q

Something that represents something else is called a/an

A

symbol

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19
Q

A noisy person next to you during a lecture is

A

interference

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20
Q

The way of life developed and shared by a group of people and passed down from generation to generation is called

A

culture

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21
Q

The ability to process certain of the stimuli available to us while filtering out others

A

selective attention

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22
Q

The primary component in accurate person perception is

A

empathy

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23
Q

The most important measure of self-concept and self-esteem is

A

feedback from others

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24
Q

Asch found which of the following to be a central trait in impression formation?

A

cold/warm

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25
First impressions:
are the most decisive bits of information in forming impressions
26
Those who are physically attractive are perceived as better than others in:
socialbility, sexuality, success ## Footnote answer: all of the above
27
When the squirrels outside the window capture your attention more than the lecture, which phenomenon occurs?
selective attention
28
The most important element to improved accuracy of perception is:
less stereotyping
29
Empathy is the most important element in self-concept
false
30
The way we perceive another person determines the kind and quality of communication that will take place between us
true
31
We often misinterpret what we perceive about others because we assume other people are just like us
true
32
Physically attractive persons are perceived to be happier than less attractive people
true
33
When applied to specific individuals, most stereotypes are false
true
34
We tend to perceive people of higher status as taller than people of lower status
true
35
Improved perception and communication can only occur if you are willing to acknowledge that your perceptions are subjective
true
36
The more confident one is about his/her perceptions, the more accurate those perceptions become
false
37
A relatively stable impression of yourself is called your
self-concept
38
A generalization about a class of people, objects, or events that is widely held by a given culture
stereotype
39
Having both masculine and feminine role characteristics is labeled
androgynous
40
Something which represents something else is called a/an:
symbol
41
Meaning lies:
in people
42
The primary association a word has for most members of a community is:
denotative meaning
43
Saying a student is 'challenging' rather than saying 'he/she asks obnoxious questions in class' is an example of
euphemism
44
Which of the following is an inferential statement?
Dan won't mind if you borrow his bicycle
45
When students were asked to list terms for men and women:
fewer terms were listed for men than women, but they were favorable to men
46
Which of the following statements is true?
men interrupt others more than women do, men initiate more interactions than women do, men receive more interaction than women do ## Footnote answer: all of the above are true
47
'Let's get something to eat, OK?' Is a/an
tag question
48
Telling someone to 'shape up' is not a useful criticism because it is:
abstract
49
A word has the same meaning for all people within a given culture
false
50
Calling an event a 'success' or a 'failure' can significantly affect how we deal with it
true
51
Saphir-Whorf would suggest that language used to describe things influences our very experience of those things
true
52
The more abstract a word, the greater the chance for misunderstanding
true
53
The use of sexual profanity enhances speaker credibility
false
54
'I wish we could talk more' is an example of metacommunication
true
55
Many ancient cultures believed words had magical powers
true
56
The language used in this culture can be viewed as sexist
true
57
The authors of your book recommend 'man' as an appropriate generic pronoun
false
58
A conclusion based on assumptions is a/an
inference
59
Communication about communication is called
metacommunication
60
Waving at a friend is:
nonverbal/nonvocal communication
61
Hall's distance of one and a half feet to four feet is comfortable for conversation with friends and is called
personal distance
62
Sommer calls an invisible boundary surrounding a person into which others may not intrude:
personal space
63
A speaker who tries to establish eye contact with the audience will likely be perceived as:
believable
64
The single most important contribution to nonverbal meaning comes from:
facial cues
65
The most important cues for nonverbal communication in rank order are:
facial cues and hand cues
66
Birdwhistle labeled the study of body movements in communication:
kinesics
67
Saying in a loud and angry voice, 'I'm not angry,' is an example of
kinesic slip
68
The study of eye contact in communication is called:
oculesics
69
Which of the following is the best example of secondary territory?
classroom
70
Touch communicates:
a professional relationship, social relationships, intimacy ## Footnote answer: all of the above
71
Which of the following is not an element of voice quality?
haptics
72
The average American speech rate per minute is about
150 words
73
You probably sit in the same chair each day in class because you perceive that chair as your:
territory
74
Saying 'Hi' is a verbal/nonvocal communication
false
75
Women are better than men at interpreting both verbal and nonverbal messages
true
76
When a nonverbal contradicts the verbal, most people believe the verbal message
false
77
All Americans have the same size personal space bubble
false
78
The study of time is called chronemics
true
79
Bearded men are perceived as having more status than non-bearded men
true
80
Smiles are interpreted to mean the same thing in all cultures
false
81
Women are better than men at reading nonverbal cues
true
82
Women tend to have less confidence in their judgments of nonverbal cues
true
83
Culture rules about behavior are called
norms
84
The study of how we use touch to communicate is called
haptics
85
Concluding that all police are crooked from two examples in your town commits a:
hasty generalization
86
College students spend what percentage of their waking hours listening?
53%
87
Most listeners can comprehend speech up to what rate per minute?
400-500
88
Which of the following is not a part of the listening process?
responding
89
Barker found what percentage of a message could be recalled immediately after listening to it?
50%
90
Filtering out the noise from the room next door so you can better concentrate on the test is:
selective attention
91
Listening in the traditional classroom best fits which listening category?
discriminatory
92
As you study in the cafeteria, you hear your name mentioned at the next table. Which listening element has been invoked?
attending
93
Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of empathetic listening?
responding to the abstract rather than to the specific
94
Which of the following is recommended by Nichols to improve listening?
anticipate the speaker's next point
95
Jim is nodding meaningfully at the lecturer but is really thinking about lunch. Jim is:
pseudolistening
96
Listening for only one piece of information that can be used to attack a speaker is:
ambush listening
97
Good listening is learned as a child by observing others
false
98
Listening is an automatic, physiological process
false
99
Effective listening can enhance self esteem
true
100
According to Tannen, men and women use the same criteria for listening
false
101
Empathetic listening requires the same frame of mind as critical listening
false
102
A common listening problem is evaluating before we fully understand the message
true
103
Most people generally are good listeners
false
104
Those who are good speakers are more likely also to be good listeners
false
105
Listening also involves attention to a speaker's visual nonverbal cues
true
106
Being aware of listening problems is the first step to improved listening
true
107
Fear of what the other might say is a common listening problem
true
108
The type of proof which compares like things is a/an
analogy
109
Attending to certain stimuli while filtering out others is called
selective attention