Upper And Lower Limbs Flashcards
(26 cards)
What are the bones of the shoulder?
Scapula: AC joint, acromion, coracoid process, spine of scapula, medial border, Glenoid
Clavicle: AC joint, SC joint
What are the joint capsule/ muscle bursae of the shoulder?
Biceps
Triceps
Deltoids
What are the major arteries and veins of the shoulder?
Arteries: subclavian, axilla
Vein: subclavian, axillary
What is the major nerve of the shoulder?
Radial nerve
What are the bones of the humerus?
Intertrabecular groove (bicipital) Greater tubercle Lesser tubercle Condyles Coronoid fossa Deltoid tuberosity
What are the bones of the proximal radius and ulna?
Olecranon Radial tuberosity Radial head Trochlea Coronoid process Epicondyles
What joint capsule surrounds the elbow?
Synovial fluid joint capsule
Where are the fat pads of the elbow called?
Anterior/posterior pads
What are the major arteries and veins of the elbow?
Arteries: brachial, radial, ulnar
Veins: ulna, radial
What are the major nerves of the elbow?
Ulna
Radial
What are the bones of the wrist?
Scaphoid, lunate, triqueteum, pisiform, hamate, capitate, trapezoid, trapezium, proximal metacarpals
What are the major arteries and veins of the wrist?
Arteries/ veins: Superficial Palmer arch, Deep palmar arch, Radial
What are the major nerves of the wrist?
Radial
Ulna
What are the bones of the hand?
Metacarpal, proximal phalanx, medial phalanx, distal phalanx
What are the major arteries and veins of the hand?
Venous and arterial Palmer arch
What are the different bones consisting of the femur?
Fovea, femoral head, NOF, greater trochanter, lesser trochanter, intercondylar botch, lateral/medial condyles, acetabulum
What are the major arteries/ veins of the upper leg?
Arteries: common iliac, external iliac, femoral, popliteal
Veins: great saphenous vein
What is the major nerve of the upper leg?
Sciatic
What bones consist of the tibia?
Medial/ lateral condyle Intercondylar eminence Tibial tuberosity Tibial plateau Medial malleolus Interosseous membrane
What bones consist of the fibula?
Fibula head
Lateral malleolus
Proximal/distal tibiofibular joint
What muscles consist of the lower leg?
Gastrocnemius
What are the major arteries/veins of the lower leg?
Arteries: anterior tibial, posterior tibial, fibular
Veins: great sephenous
What are the major nerves of the lower leg?
Sciatic nerve
Tibial nerve
What bones consist of the ankle/foot?
Distal tibia and fibula Talus Calcaneus Navicular Cuboid Metatarsals Lateral, medial, intermediate cuneiform Proximal/middle/distal phalanx
