Upper Extremity Flashcards

1
Q

Elbow Flexion (3 muscles with 3 different movements )

A

Supination (Biceps Brachii)
Pronation (Bracialis)
Mid position (brachioradialis)

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2
Q

Elbow Flexion nerve

A

For supination and pronation - musculocutaneous nerve
Brachioradialis- radial nerve

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3
Q

Elbow Extension

A

Triceps Brachii

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4
Q

Elbow extension nerve

A

Radial

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5
Q

Forearm supination

A

Supinator, biceps brachii

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6
Q

Supination nerve

A

Radial

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7
Q

Forearm pronation

A

Pronator teres, pronator quadratus

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8
Q

Pronation nerve

A

Median

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9
Q

Scaption (elevation in the scapula plane )

A

SIT muscles

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10
Q

Scaption nerve

A

Suprascapular nerve

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11
Q

Shoulder Flexion

A

Anterior deltoid , supraspinator, and coracobrachialis

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12
Q

Shoulder Flexion nerve

A

Axillary for anterior deltoid
Musculocutaneous - corachobrachialis

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13
Q

Shoulder Extension

A

Posterior deltoid , latissimus dorsi, teres major

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14
Q

Shoulder abduction

A

Middle deltoid and supraspinatous

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15
Q

Shoulder extension nerve

A

Axillary

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16
Q

Shoulder abduction nerve

A

Axillary= middle deltoid
Suprascapular = supraspinatus

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17
Q

Shoulder horizontal abduction

A

Posterior deltoid

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18
Q

Horizontal abduction nerve

A

Axillary

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19
Q

Horizontal adduction

A

Pectoralis major

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20
Q

Horizontal adduction

A

Lateral and medial pectoral nerve

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21
Q

Shoulder external rotation

A

Infraspinatus , teres minor, and posterior deltoid

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22
Q

Shoulder external rotation nerve

A

Suprascapular - infraspinatous
Teres minor - Axillary

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23
Q

Shoulder internal rotation

A

Subscapularis, latissimus dorsi, pectoralis major

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24
Q

Internal rotation nerve

A

Medial pectoral nerve

25
Scapular upward rotation
Serratus anterior
26
Upward rotation scapula nerve
Long thoracic
27
Downward rotation
Rhomboids
28
Downward rotation nerve
Dorsal scapular
29
Elevation
Trapezius , upper fibers
30
Elevation nerve
Accessory
31
Retraction
Trapezius, rhomboids, ld
32
Retraction nerve
Trapezius- accessory Rhomboids - dorsal scapular
33
Depression
Lower trap
34
Depression nerve
Accessory
35
Protraction
Serratus anterior , pectoralis major/minor
36
Protraction nerve
Thoracic, pectoral
37
Wrist Flexion
Flexor carpi radialis and flexor carpi ulnaris
38
Wrist Flexion nerve
Radialis- median Ulnaris- ulnar
39
Wrist extension
Extensor carpi, radialis longus, extensor carpi radialis (longus and brevis), extensor carpi ulnaris
40
Wrist extension nerve
Radial
41
Radial deviation
Flexor carpi radialis longus and brevis
42
Radial deviation nerve
Median
43
Wrist ulnar deviation
Flexor carpi ulnaris
44
Ulnar deviation nerve
Ulnar
45
Flexion and digital extension
Lumbricals
46
Flexion and digital extension nerve
2 and 3 median 4 and 5 ulnar
47
Digital Flexion
Flexor digitorum profundus Flexor digitorum brevis/superficialis
48
Digital Flexion nerve
Median (2 and 3) Ulnar (4 and 5)
49
Digital extension
Extensor digitorum
50
Digital extension nerve
Radial
51
Policis Flexion
Flexor pollicis longus and brevis
52
Pollicis extension nerve
Median
53
Pollicis abduction
Abductor pollicis longus and brevis
54
Pollicis nerve
Median
55
Pollicis adduction
Adductor pollicis
56
Pollicis adduction
Ulnar
57
Opposition
Opponens pollicis
58
Opposition nerve
Median