Upper Extremity Flashcards

(9 cards)

1
Q

Terminology

Carpi
Digitorum / Digit
Policis
Indices
Minimi
Longus
Brevis

A

Wrist
Finger / Digit
Thumb
Index finger
Little finger
Long
Short

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2
Q

muscle flexors

Flexor digitorumsuperficialis vs. flexor digitorum profundus

A

FDS: flex up to PIP
FDP: flex up to DIP

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3
Q

miscellaneous muscles

Lumbricals

A

IP extension
+
MCP flexion

(DEEP)

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4
Q

miscellaneous muscles

Interossei

A

Finger abduction
+
Finger adduction

(superficial)

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5
Q

Intrinsic vs Extrinsic muscles

A

Intrinsic: w/in the hand
-flexion of MCP’s
-extension of PIP’s

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6
Q

Glenohumeral Rhythm

A

Shoulder abduction:

  • Humerus - up to 90 degrees
  • Scapular rotation - after 90 degrees
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7
Q

Tendons vs Ligaments

A

Tendonds: connect muscle to bone
-poorly vascularized - supsceptible to contraction
Ligaments: connect bone to bone

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8
Q

Rotator Cuff

A

conjoined muscle tendons
(glenohumeral joint capsule)

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9
Q
A
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