Upper Extremity Flashcards

(15 cards)

1
Q

The apex of the axilla is bounded by 3 bones

A

Anterior - clavicle
Posterior - scapula
1st rib - medially

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2
Q

Shape of the axilla

A

Pyramidal

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3
Q

Contents of the axilla

A

Axillary artery, vein, and brachial plexus

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4
Q

The axillary fascia is a lateral prolongation of the

A

prevertebral fascia

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5
Q

Postion is verified in a brachial plexus nerve block thru what landmark

A

Third part of the axillary artery

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6
Q

Rotator cuff muscles stabilize the shoulder, however, this is weakest in what part?

A

Inferior

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7
Q

What part of the rotator cuff is mostly prone to dislocation?

A

Inferior part

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8
Q

Mechanism of anterior shoulder dislocation

A

Sudden violence applied to the humerus

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9
Q

Shoulder abductors

A

Deltoid and Supraspinatus

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10
Q

Nerve supply of Deltoid

A

Axillary

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11
Q

Lateral rotators of the shoulder

A

Infraspinatus and Teres Minor

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12
Q

Medial rotators of the shoulder

A

Subscapularis and Teres Major

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13
Q

Nerve supply of teres minor and deltoid

A

axillary nerve

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14
Q

Nerve supply of supraspinatus and infraspinartus

A

suprascapular nerve

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15
Q

most commonly inflamed rotator cuff muscle

A

supraspinatus

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