Urinary Tract Flashcards

0
Q

Tolterodine/ detrol

A

Anticholinergic
Urge incontinence
Competitive antagonism of M2 & M3 muscarinic ACH receptors
Fewer interactions with drugs metabolized by cyp450

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1
Q

Oxybutynin/ ditropan

A

Anticholinergic
Frequent urination, urge incontinence, hyperhydrosis
Competitive antagonism of M3 muscarinic ACH receptors
Dry mouth, eyes, constipation, blurred vision, diminished sweating

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2
Q

Imipramine/ tofranil

A
Tricyclics antidepressant
Urge incontenence, enuresis in children
Blocks reputable of serotonin & NE- diminishes uptake of ACH in SM
Overdose may cause heart block  
Given at bedtime
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3
Q

Tamsulosin/ flomax

A

α-1 receptor antagonist
BPH
SM relaxation, selective for α-1A receptors in prostate(vs. α-1B in blood vessels)

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4
Q

Finasteride/ proscar

A

5-α reductase inhibitor
BPH. Lower doses marketed as propecia for hair loss
Blocks conversion of testosterone to dihydrotestosterone
Impotency
CATEGORY X

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5
Q

Phenazopryidine/ pyridium

A
Pain, burning, and urge of cystitis
Unknown MOA 
Color change of urine & tears- may stain contact lenses
HA, dizziness
100-200mg tabs 2-3x/day
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