US Army Basic Pretest 1 Flashcards

(73 cards)

1
Q

More than 75% of medical terms are derived from ____

A

Latin and Greek

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2
Q

The word parts, of a
medical term may include
________

A

The prefix, the stem, and the suffix

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3
Q

The
part of the
word which gives basic
meaning to the word is the ______

A

Stem

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4
Q

Ophthalmalgia means pain in the __________.

A

Eye

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5
Q

Otorrhea is a discharge from the __________

A

Ear

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6
Q

Prenatal means before __________ and post febrile means after ________

A

Birth, Fever

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7
Q

A

salpingostomy is a surgical opening into a ________

A

Tube

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8
Q

Oophoropexy means fixation of

an _______

A

Ovary

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9
Q

An

enterolith is a __________ in the intestines

A

Stone

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10
Q

Hematuria means the presence of blood in the _________

A

Urine

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11
Q

Orchidectomy means excision of a _________

A

Testicle

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12
Q

Cystorrhagia means hemorrhage of the _________

A

Bladder

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13
Q

Urethrorrhaphy means suturing the ________

A

Urethra

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14
Q

A

cholelith is a __________ stone

A

Gall

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15
Q

A
hysterosalpingo-oophorectomy means the excision of the __________,
__________,
and __________

A

Uterus, Tubes, and Ovaries

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16
Q

Ureterocele means __________ of the

urete

A

Herniation

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17
Q

Esthesia means __________ or __________

A

Feeling, Sensation

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18
Q

Pathophobia means an abnormal __________ of disease

A

Fear

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19
Q

Megalomania is a mental _________

A

Disorder

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20
Q

Osteopathy means disease of the _________

A

Bone

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21
Q

Cerebrotomy is an incision into the _________

A

Brain (cerebrum)

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22
Q

Neuralgia

means pain along the course of a ________

A

Nerve

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23
Q

Glycolysis is the breakdown or destruction of _________

A

Sugar

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24
Q

Edema means _________

A

Swelling

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25
Acroparalysis refers to paralysis of the ________
Extremities
26
Tachyphagia is a word for fast or rapid _________
Eating
27
Splenopathy means a disease of the _________
Spleen
28
Lymphostasis means control the flow of ________
Lymph
29
An | encephaloma is a __________
Brain
30
Lipolysis means destruction or breakdown of _________
Fat
31
A | pyocele is a hernia containing
Pus
32
Dacryorrhea means excessive flow of _______
Tears
33
Cytology is the study of ________
Cells
34
Thrombus is the medical way to say _________
Clot
35
Arterioplasty is surgical repair of | an ________
Arteries
36
Phlebosclerosis is the hardening of the _________
Veins
37
Vasotripsy means the crushing of a ________
Vessel
38
An | angiospasm is a spasm of a ________
Vessel (muscular wall)
39
Hepatomegaly means enlargement of the _______
Liver
40
A | proctoscopy is an examination of the _______
Rectum, Anus
41
Colocentesis means puncture of the _________
Colon
42
Jejunoileitis is inflammation of the __________ and the _________
Jejunum - ileum
43
Psychosis means any serious __________ condition.
Mental
44
Enteroptosis means | prolapse of the small ________
Intestine
45
Gastrectasia is the dilation or stretching of the ________
Stomach
46
Gingivalgia means pain in the ________
Gums
47
The | lacrimal gland secretes _______
Tears
48
Cheilosis is a disorder of the ________
Lips
49
A | duodenotomy is an incision into the _________
Duodenum
50
Stomatoplasty means surgical repair of the _______
Mouth
51
Apnea means temporary cessation of ________
Breathing
52
Treatment with compressed __________ is called | pneumotherapy.
Air
53
A | laparorrhaphy is the suturing of the _________
Abdominal Wall
54
Glossoplegia is a paralysis of the _________
Tongue
55
Bronchorrhagia means __________ | hemorrhage
Bronchial
56
Nasal means pertaining to the _________
Nose
57
Rhinoplasty means surgical repair of the ________
Nose
58
Laryngitis is inflammation of the _______
Larynx
59
Onychosis means a condition of the _________
Nails
60
Costal means pertaining to the _______
Ribs
61
Abdominocentesis is a surgical puncture of the _______
Abdomen
62
Tendinitis is inflammation of the _________
Tendon
63
Myocarditis is inflammation of the heart _______
Muscle
64
Myelocele means | herniation of the __________ _________
Spinal Cord
65
Chondromalacia is the softening of _________
Cartilage
66
Arthritis is a | word which means inflammation of a_______
Joint
67
A | tympanectomy is an excision of the _______
Tympanic Membrane
68
Keratectasia means dilatation of the _________
Cornea
69
A | pharyngotomy is an incision into the ________
Pharynx
70
Blepharoptosis means | prolapse of the _______
Eyelid
71
Hemostasis means the act of controlling the flow of ________
Blood
72
A | necroparasite is one that lives on __________ organic matter.
Dead
73
Pneumomycosis is a condition of lung __________
Fungus