use of electromagnetic radiation Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for a microwave oven and a description?

A

MICROWAVE
fat and water is directly heated by radiation inside the oven

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2
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for imaging bones and a description?

A

X-RAYS
this radiation passes through skin but not bones and teeth forming an image

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3
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for a heating and a description?

A

INFRARED
radiators transfer energy to the thermal store of suroundings

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4
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for lasers and a description?

A

VISIBLE
lasers read dater on CDs DVDs and blue ray discs using this type of radiation

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5
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for making vitamin D and a description?

A

ULTRAVIOLET
skin cells produce vitamin D when exposed to this type of radiation

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6
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for radio and TV broadcasts and a description?

A

RADIO
transmitters emit waves they are received by aerials and sent to the device which produces sound and pictures

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7
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for a remote control and a description?

A

INFRARED
remote controls transmit pulses of radiation to communicate with devices

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7
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for forensics and a description?

A

ULTRAVIOLET
bodily fluids such as sweat as sweat glow under this light

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7
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for satellite communication and a description?

A

MICROWAVES
waves pass through the atmosphere so can be used to communicate with satellites

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8
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for morse code and a description?

A

VISIBLE
morse code uses pulses of this type of radiation to transmit messages between ships

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9
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for optical fibres and a description?

A

VISIBLE AND INFRARED
radiation passes through optical fibres in broadband cables to carry information from other computers

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10
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for detecting forgeries and a description?

A

ULTRAVIOLET
fake bank notes can be detected under this type of radiation

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11
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for radiotherapy and a description?

A

GAMMA RAYS
this type of radiation can destroy cancer

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12
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for cooking food and a description?

A

INFRARED
grills, toasters and conventional ovens use this radiation to heat food

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13
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for sterilising water and a description?

A

ULTRAVIOLET
this process uses radiation to kill the bacteria in water

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14
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for seeing this type of radiation can destroy c and a description?

A

VISIBLE
cells in the eyes respond to this type of radiation allowing humans to see

15
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for imaging luggage and a description?

A

XRAYS
this radiation can be used to find dangerous substances at the airport

16
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for sterilising medical equipment and a description?

A

GAMMA RAYS
this type of radiation kills the bacteria found on medical instruments

17
Q

what is the type of electromagnetic radiation for mobile phones an Wi-Fi and a description?

A

MICROWAVES
mobile devices transmit waves to communicate with each other