Using Estar por + infinitive to express feeling tempted/having the intention to do something Flashcards

1
Q

In Spanish we use estar por, followed by an infinitive,

A

when there is an intention to do something or there is a temptation to do something, that something being what it is expressed with the infinitive.

The subject doesn’t always have to be a person; if it’s not a person but “something” or it is an impersonal sentence, we can still use estar por + infintive, meaning that there is something that is expected to happen soon/is about to happen soon.

Sometimes, to express that something is still [needed] to be done, we also use estar + por.

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2
Q

I feel tempted to confess the whole truth to my boyfriend.

A

Estoy por confesar toda la verdad a mi novio.

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3
Q

Your parents are about to/feel tempted to ban you from going to the party, so behave.

A

Tus padres están por prohibirte que vayas a la fiesta, así que sé bueno.

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4
Q

María has the intention of leaving the course and starting work.

A

María está por dejar el curso y empezar a trabajar.

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5
Q

I feel tempted to lend Carmen the money. She is having financial problems.

A

Estoy por prestarle yo el dinero a Carmen. Está pasando apuros económicos.

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6
Q

Ugh! Look at that grey sky. Take the umbrella because it’s going to rain soon.

A

¡Uy! Mira ese cielo gris. Coge el paraguas porque está por llover.

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7
Q

Careful! That shelf is going to fall!

A

¡Cuidado! ¡Esa estantería está por caerse!

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8
Q

These documents still need to be reviewed and signed. I haven’t had time.

A

Estos documentos todavía están por revisar y firmar. No he tenido tiempo.

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9
Q

Your girlfriend won’t let you come with us. -We’ll see about that. [lit: that is to be seen]

A

Tu novia no te dejará venir con nosotros. -Eso está por ver.

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10
Q

My appointment with the paediatrician is yet to be confirmed, but I don’t think there’ll be a problem.

A

Mi cita con el pediatra está por confirmar, pero no creo que haya problemas.

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