Using the Discriminant (nat 5) Flashcards

1
Q

What is the formula of the discriminant?

A

2

b -4ac

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2
Q

What does this formula help us to do?

A

Helps us determine the nature of the roots of a quadratic

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3
Q

When the formula is > 0, what are the nature of the roots?

A

We have 2 real and distinct roots

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4
Q

When the formula = 0, what are the nature of the roots?

A

We have 2 equal roots, or 1 real and repeated root

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5
Q

When the formula < 0, what are the nature of the roots?

A

We have no real roots

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6
Q

When the formula > 0, what does this mean with the parabola and the x-axis?

A

The parabola intersects the x-axis twice

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7
Q

When the formula = 0, what does this mean with the parabola and the x-axis?

A

The parabola has a turning point at the root and the x-axis is a tangent to the parabola

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8
Q

When the formula < 0, what does this mean with the parabola and the x-axis?

A

The parabola does not intersect the x-axis

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9
Q

When we have 1 real repeated root, what are the roots? (to 0)

A

=0

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10
Q

When we have 2 real and distinct roots, what are the roots? (to 0)

A

> 0

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11
Q

When we have no real roots, what are the roots? (to 0)

A

<0

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12
Q

What is the ‘a’ term?

A

The number next to the x squared term

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13
Q

What is the ‘b’ term?

A

The number(s) next to the x term

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14
Q

What is the ‘c’ term?

A

The leftover number(s) after the x term

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