Vaccines Flashcards

(37 cards)

1
Q

Can’t give if egg allergy

A

Yellow fever vaccine

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2
Q

Can give if egg allergy

A

MMR (measles, mumps, rubella, varicella)

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3
Q

MMRV

A

Live attenuated vaccine

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4
Q

Mom Hep B +

A

Hep B vaccine and IVIG now

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5
Q

Mom Hep B -

A

Hep B within 2 months

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6
Q

Mom hep B unknown

A

Hep B now and check mom’s HBsAg

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7
Q

DTaP # of doses

A

5 total.
3 in 1st year.
2 doses between 1-4 yrs.

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8
Q

Td is

A

DTap booster given at least once in adolescence (every 10 yrs, or every 5 yrs if wound)

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9
Q

Hib disease doesn’t confer immunity to those less than

A

2 yrs

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10
Q

MMRV

A

Vaccine and booster before school

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11
Q

Complete pnemococcal 13 as

A

An infant

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12
Q

Add pneumococcal 23 if

A

+ risk factors to all immunocompromised and splenic pts

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13
Q

Meningococcal

A

To everyone

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14
Q

HPV

A

Boys and girls 9-26

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15
Q

Hep A

A

2 doses

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16
Q

Hep B

17
Q

DTap

18
Q

TdaP

A

Adults. One dose after 11 then every 10 yrs

19
Q

DTaP

A

Bigger dose given to kids. 5 doses

20
Q

Tdap

A

Adults. At least once after 11

21
Q

Td

22
Q

DTaP

A

Diphtheria, tetanus, pertussis

23
Q

Lockjaw. Spastic paralysis (every muscle they have contracts and it hurts). Can’t breathe, then they die

24
Q

Treatment for tetanus

A
Intubate and sedate. Use muscle relaxers. 
IV antibiotics (metronidazole)
25
Get 3 doses as a adult and every 10 yrs
Tdap or Td
26
Dirty wound with < 3 lifetime doses of Tdap
Tdap and TIG
27
Clean wound with < 3 lifetime doses of Tdap
Tdap
28
No ______________ needs to be given if > 3 lifetime doses of Tdap
TIG
29
Consider 5 yrs and 3 doses
Dirty wounds
30
Consider 10 yrs and 3 doses
Clean wounds
31
Fever, dysphagia, and dyspnea
Diphtheria
32
Pseudomembrane
Diphtheria
33
Treatment for diphtheria
Intubate. Anti-toxin. IV antibiotics.
34
Infectious phase of pertussis. Low grade fever, rhinorrhea, cough
Phase 1 of pertussis
35
Paroxysmal phase. Paroxysms of coughs followed by large inspiratory efforts
Pertussis
36
Supportive if airway support needed and erythromycin
Pertussis
37
Oral vaccine given to all infants
Rotavirus