VAGINAL SECRETIONS Flashcards

1
Q

may be blood stained, white cream, yellow, or greenish discharge

A

Vaginal discharge

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2
Q

The vagina is lined by?

A

non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelial

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3
Q

(2) The vagina is lined by non-keratinized stratified squamous epithelial influenced by?

A

estrogen and progesterone

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4
Q

between microflora and metabolic by products of the microflora, host estrogen and vaginal pH

A

Dynamic equilibrium

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5
Q

why are Vaginal secretions tests done?

A

Tests are done to diagnose infection, complications of pregnancy and forensic studies

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6
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
Appearance

A

White, flocculent discharge

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7
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
pH

A

3.8 – 4.2

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8
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
Amine test

A

Negative

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9
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
WBC

A

2+

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10
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
Clue cells

A

Absent

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11
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
Other cells

A

Absent (except RBC during menses)

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12
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
Appearance

A
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13
Q

NORMAL FINDINGS IN VAGINAL SECRECTIONS
Other organisms

A

Other lactobacilli subgroups, occasional yeast

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14
Q

Inflammation of the vagina

A

Vaginitis

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15
Q

(5) Vaginitis are characterized by:

A

Odor
Pruritus
Vaginal irritation
Dysuria (painful urination)
Dyspareunia (painful sexual intercourse)

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16
Q

MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION

on Wet mount (6)

A
  • Epithelial cells
  • WBC
  • RBC
  • Clue cells
  • Parabasal cells
  • Basal cells
17
Q

(5) MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION methods done

A

Wet mount
Gram stain
Culture
DNA testing
Point of care tests

18
Q

(2) Other tests done on the MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION of vaginal secretions

A
  • Fetal Fibronectin Test
  • Amnisure Test